Rutherglen Town Hall Explained

Rutherglen Town Hall
Coordinates:55.8286°N -4.2144°W
Location:139-143 Main Street
Rutherglen
G73 2JJ
Built:1862
Architect:Charles Wilson
Architecture:Scottish baronial style
Designation1:Category A Listed Building
Designation1 Date:4 March 1971
Designation1 Number:LB33564

Rutherglen Town Hall is a municipal facility on the north side of Main Street in Rutherglen, Scotland. The town hall, which was the headquarters of Rutherglen Burgh Council, is a Category A listed building.

History

The current building was commissioned to replace an earlier town hall, known latterly as "the old jail", which had been completed in 1766.[1] After significant population expansion associated with the growth in the mining industry, civic leaders decided to procure a new town hall although the two structures coexisted almost alongside each other until 1900.[1]

The foundation stone for the new building was laid by with full masonic honours by Sir Archibald Alison on 16 July 1861.[1] It was designed by Charles Wilson in the Scottish baronial style and completed in 1862. The design involved an asymmetrical frontage of five bays facing Main Street; the left hand section of four bays featured four round-headed windows on the ground floor and a large oriel window on the first floor with a gable above; the right hand bay featured a doorway with a gable head and a prominent four-sided asymmetric clock tower with corner bartizans. On either side of the oriel window carved panels were erected, one with "circa David I 1126" and the other with "circa William I 1189", as reminders of the dates when ancient privileges were awarded to the town.[1] The building was extended to the east by an extra eight bays to the designs of Robert Dalgleish and John Thomson in 1877[2] and an iron canopy was erected outside the doorway in 1902. Internally, the principal rooms were the council chambers, a courtroom and a public hall.[1]

The town hall was the seat of government of Rutherglen Burgh Council until it was gutted during a conversion to offices in 1967,[2] and became surplus to requirements after the town was absorbed into Glasgow District under the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973 in May 1975.[3] It was then closed to the public in the 1980s and fell into a state of disrepair.[4] The building was refurbished and extended with the addition of a twin-level glass atrium to the rear at a cost of £12 million (supported by Historic Scotland and the Heritage Lottery Fund for Scotland) in 2004.[5] [6] It continues to be used as a venue for weddings, theatrical performances and exhibitions,[7] [8] while still providing some local services such as the Licensing and Registration Office.[9]

Rutherglen's other Category A listed buildings are located very near to the town hall: a is situated immediately to the west, while (completed in 1940) is directly opposite on the other side of Main Street. There are also several Category B structures in close proximity (library, Old Parish Church, statue of Dr Gorman, tenement adjoining the town hall's east wing).[6] [10]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Rutherglen Lore. 161. Ross. Shearer. Ruglonians Society. 1926. 15 November 2020.
  2. Web site: Rutherglen Town Hall. Dictionary of Scottish Architects. 20 April 2020.
  3. Web site: Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973. Legislation.gov.uk. 16 April 2020.
  4. Web site: How Rutherglen Town Hall was brought back to its best. Daily Record. 4 March 2015. 20 April 2020.
  5. Web site: Portfolio: Rutherglen Town Hall. Honeyman Jack & Robertson Chartered Architects. 20 April 2020.
  6. Web site: Rutherglen Conservation Area: Character Appraisal. South Lanarkshire Council. 2008. 15 November 2020.
  7. Web site: Rutherglen Town Hall. South Lanarkshire Leisure and Culture. 20 April 2020.
  8. Web site: Rutherglen Town Hall: 10 Reasons To Choose This Scottish Wedding Venue. White Rose Wedding Venues. 15 November 2020.
  9. Web site: Licensing and Registration Office – Rutherglen. South Lanarkshire Council. 20 April 2020.
  10. Web site: Listed Buildings in Rutherglen Central and North Ward, South Lanarkshire. British Listed Buildings. 15 November 2020.