Ruth Macklin Explained
Honorific Prefix: | Dr. |
Ruth Macklin |
Birth Name: | Ruth Chimacoff |
Birth Date: | 27 March 1938 |
Birth Place: | Newark, New Jersey |
Nationality: | American |
Alma Mater: | Cornell University Case Western Reserve University |
Awards: | Lifetime Achievement Award, Yenepoya University, Mangaluru, India, Lifetime Achievement Award, Public Responsibility in Research & Medicine (PRIM&R), Hastings Center’s Henry Knowles Beecher Award, Global Forum on Bioethics in Research, Award for contributions to progress in international research ethics, Lifetime Achievement Award in Recognition of Outstanding Contributions and Significant Publications in Bioethics and Humanities, American Society for Bioethics and Humanities, Resident fellowship at the Rockefeller Foundation’s Study and Conference Center, Bellagio, Italy |
Institutions: | Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York City |
Main Interests: | Bioethics |
Ruth Macklin is an American philosopher and retired professor of bioethics.
Education
Ruth Macklin studied philosophy at Cornell University then received Ph.D. in philosophy from Case Western Reserve University.
Career
She is distinguished university professor emerita at Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York City. She has more than 280 scholarly publications and books on HIV/AIDS, the ethics of human reproduction, the ethics of human subjects in research, health policy, public health ethics, and more. She has been adviser to the World Health Organization, chairperson of a committee at UNAIDS and at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, a member of several ethical review committees, an elected member of the National Academy of Medicine, co-chair of the National Advisory Board on Ethics in Reproduction, is a member of the American Society for Bioethics and Humanities, served as president of the International Association of Bioethics, is a member of the Scientific Advisory Board of PEPFAR, and was a vice president and member of executive committee, Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS), Geneva.[1] Macklin is a fellow of the Hastings Center, an independent bioethics research institution.[2]
Selected bibliography
Books
- Book: Macklin . Ruth . Gaylin . Willard . Powledge . Tabitha M. . Violence and the politics of research . Plenum Press . New York, New York . 1981 . 9780306407895 .
- Book: Macklin . Ruth . Gaylin . Willard . Mental retardation and sterilization: a problem of competency and paternalism . Plenum Press . New York . 1981 . 9780306406898 .
- Book: Macklin, Ruth . Man, mind, and morality: the ethics of behavior control . registration . Prentice-Hall . Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey . 1982 . 9780135511275 .
- Book: Macklin . Ruth . Gaylin . Willard . Who speaks for the child: the problems of proxy consent . Plenum Press . New York, New York . 1982 . 9780306408601 .
- Book: Macklin, Ruth . Mortal choices: bioethics in today's world . Pantheon Books . New York, New York . 1987 . 9780394559025 . registration .
- Book: Macklin, Ruth . Mortal choices: ethical dilemmas in modern medicine . Houghton Mifflin . Boston, Massachusetts . 1988 . 9780395468470 . registration .
- Book: Macklin, Ruth . Enemies of patients . Oxford University Press . New York, New York . 1993 . 9780195072006 .
- Book: Macklin, Ruth . Surrogates & other mothers: the debates over assisted reproduction . registration . Temple University Press . Philadelphia . 1994 . 9781566391801 .
- Book: Macklin, Ruth . Against relativism: cultural diversity and the search for ethical universals in medicine . Oxford University Press . New York, New York . 1999 . 9780195116328 .
- Book: Macklin, Ruth . Double standards in medical research in developing countries . registration . Cambridge University Press . Cambridge, UK New York, New York . 2004 . 9780521541701 .
- Book: Macklin . Ruth . Intimidad, confidencialidad y protección de datos de salud: Aportaciones del IV Seminario Internacional sobre la "Declaración Universal sobre Bioética y Derechos Humanos" de la UNESCO . Civitas Thomson Reuters . Cizur Menor . 2011 . 9788447037667 . etal.
- Book: Macklin, Ruth . Ethics in global health: research, policy, and practice . Oxford University Press . New York, New York . 2012 . 9780199890453 .
Journal articles
- Macklin . Ruth . Liberty, utility, and justice: an ethical approach to unwanted pregnancy . International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics . 30 . s1 . 37–49 . 10.1016/0020-7292(89)90102-1 . 1989 . 33381263 .
- Macklin . Ruth . Maternal-fetal conflict: an ethical analysis . . 1 . 1 . 28–30 . 10.1016/S1049-3867(05)80011-8 . Autumn 1990 . 2136298 . free .
- Macklin . Ruth . Ethics, politics, and human embryo stem cell research . . 10 . 3 . 111–115 . 10.1016/S1049-3867(00)00040-2 . May 2000 . 10828545 . free .
- Macklin . Ruth . Dignity is a useless concept . . 327 . 7429 . 1419–1420 . 10.1136/bmj.327.7429.1419 . 14684633 . 300789 . 20 December 2003 .
- Macklin . Ruth . Ethics in HIV prevention research: clarifying the complexities . . 12 . 6 . 31–32 . 10.1080/15265161.2012.671889 . 22650458 . June 2012 . 26483003 .
- Macklin . Ruth . Cowan . Ethan . Given financial constraints, it would be unethical to divert antiretroviral drugs from treatment to prevention . . 31 . 7 . 1537–1544 . 10.1377/hlthaff.2012.0071 . 22778343 . July 2012 . 3572856 .
- Macklin . Ruth . Cowan . Ethan . Unconsented HIV testing in cases of occupational exposure: ethics, law, and policy . . 19 . 10 . 1181–1187 . 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2012.01453.x . 22994417 . October 2012 . 3473147 .
- Macklin . Ruth . Revising the declaration of Helsinki: a work in progress . Indian Journal of Medical Ethics . 9 . 4 . 224–226 . October 2012 . 23099591 .
- Macklin . Ruth . A global ethics approach to vulnerability . International Journal of Feminist Approaches to Bioethics. 5 . 2 . 64–81 . 10.2979/intjfemappbio.5.2.64 . Fall 2012 .
- Macklin . Ruth . Aesthetic enhancement? or human rights violation? . . 42 . 6 . 28–29 . 10.1002/hast.91 . November 2012 . 23138368 .
- Macklin . Ruth . Good in theory: can it work in practice? . . 12 . 12 . 55–56 . 10.1080/15265161.2012.739387 . 23215932 . December 2012 . 205860118 .
See also
Notes and References
- http://www.princeton.edu/~bioethic/about_us/advisors/macklin.html Ruth Macklin, Ph.D.
- http://www.thehastingscenter.org/About/Default.aspx?id=902 The Hastings Center