Ruth Bondy Explained

Ruth Bondy
Birth Name:Ruth Bondyova
Birth Date:19 June 1923
Birth Place:Prague, Czechoslovakia
Death Place:Ramat Gan, Israel
Nationality:Czech
Occupation:journalist, translator
Notable Works:The Emissary: The Life of Enzo Sereni (1976)
Awards:Sokolov Award (1987) Tchernichovsky Prize (2014)

Ruth Bondy (19 June 1923 – 14 November 2017) was a Czech-Israeli journalist and translator. Bondy was a Holocaust survivor who wrote for the Israeli newspaper Davar and translated books written in Czech to Hebrew. She was awarded the Sokolov Award in 1987 and the Tchernichovsky Prize in 2014.

Early life and education

Bondy was born on 19 June 1923 in Prague.[1] She studied literature and journalism in Czechoslovakia and was a member of a Zionist group as a teenager.[2]

Career

Bondy began her career as a translator for the UP News Agency in the 1940s. During the Holocaust, Bondy was sent to Theresienstadt in 1942 and Birkenau in 1943. After the end of World War II, Bondy trained in the military as a volunteer and moved to Haifa, Israel in 1948. After arriving in Israel, Bondy was a journalist for the Israeli newspaper Davar before working for the news magazine Devar ha-Shavua and the newspaper Omer in 1953. She remained in journalism for over thirty years and taught at Tel Aviv University.[3]

Outside of journalism, Bondy translated Czech books into Hebrew and wrote multiple biographies including ones about Jakob Edelstein and Pinchas Rosen.[4] Her 1976 book The Emissary: The Life of Enzo Sereni won the Yitzhak Sadeh Prize.

Awards and honours

In 1967, Bondy was the first woman to be awarded the Sokolov Award. In 2014, she was honoured with the Tchernichovsky Prize.[5] Other awards Bondy was given include the Jiri Theiner and Gratias Agit awards.

Death

On 14 November 2017 Bondy died in Ramat Gan, Israel.[6]

Personal life

Bondy had one daughter with her husband and remained married until their divorce in 1981.

Works

Translations

Notes and References

  1. News: Baram . Daphna . Ruth Bondy: Auschwitz survivor and journalist who brought Czech humour and literature to Israel. 20 January 2018. The Independent. 29 November 2017.
  2. Encyclopedia: Keren . Nili . Ruth Bondy . Jewish Women: A Comprehensive Historical Encyclopedia . 1 March 2009.
  3. Web site: Ruth Bondy . Yad Vashem. 21 January 2018.
  4. News: Aderet . Ofer. Ruth Bondy, Israeli Journalist and Holocaust Survivor, Dies at 94 . 21 January 2018. Haaretz. 16 November 2017.
  5. News: Zeret. Elad. Holocaust survior and prolific writer dies age 94. 20 January 2018. Ynet. 15 November 2017.
  6. News: Czech News Agency. Ruth Bondy, Israeli translator of Czech literature, dies . 20 January 2018. Prague Daily Monitor. 16 November 2017.