| Russellville | |
| Settlement Type: | CDP |
| Pushpin Map: | USA Tennessee#USA |
| Pushpin Label: | Russellville |
| Pushpin Label Position: | left |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | United States |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Name1: | Tennessee |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name2: | Hamblen |
| Established Title: | Founded |
| Established Date: | 1784[1] |
| Unit Pref: | Imperial |
| Area Footnotes: | [2] |
| Area Total Km2: | 2.71 |
| Area Land Km2: | 2.69 |
| Area Water Km2: | 0.02 |
| Population As Of: | 2020 |
| Population Footnotes: | [3] |
| Population Total: | 822 |
| Population Density Km2: | 305.50 |
| Timezone: | Eastern (EST) |
| Utc Offset: | -5 |
| Timezone Dst: | EDT |
| Utc Offset Dst: | -4 |
| Elevation Ft: | 1,247 |
| Elevation M: | 380 |
| Coordinates: | 36.2586°N -83.1953°W |
| Postal Code Type: | ZIP codes |
| Postal Code: | 37860 |
| Area Code: | 423 |
| Blank Name: | FIPS code |
| Blank Info: | 47-47063 |
| Blank1 Name: | GNIS feature ID |
| Area Total Sq Mi: | 1.05 |
| Area Land Sq Mi: | 1.04 |
| Area Water Sq Mi: | 0.01 |
| Population Density Sq Mi: | 791.15 |
Russellville is a census-designated place in Hamblen County, Tennessee.[4] Located along U.S. Route 11E-Tennessee State Route 34 (US 11E/SR 34), it is situated approximately at a midpoint between Whitesburg and Morristown.[5]
Russellville was founded by George Russell in 1784. He had been granted a large tract of land in Greene County, North Carolina.[1]
During the American Civil War, Confederate Lieutenant General James Longstreet established a headquarters in the Nenney House in Russellville just after the Battle of Bean's Station in December 1863. His Confederate army used Russellville for their winter camp of 1863-64. The house still stands and has been converted into The General Longstreet Museum.[6] Also during that winter, General Lafayette McLaws was in quarters at a house now called "Hayslope", a house that also still stands and was originally a tavern built by the early settlers. It was originally called the Tavern with the Red Door, while General Joseph B. Kershaw was at the nearby Taylor plantation. The nearby Bethesda Presbyterian Church was used as a hospital during the Civil War and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It has many wartime burials, 80 of which are unidentified.[7] [8]
In the mid and early twentieth century, Russellville was a hub for production and distribution of bootleg whiskey.
As of 2020, portions of the Russellville community, including an industrial park, have been annexed into the city limits of Morristown.[9]
Depending on the reference, Edward R. Talley was born on either September 6 or 8, 1890 in Russellville, Tennessee. He joined the United States Army from Russellville and after completing recruit training was sent to France where he distinguished himself in action near Ponchaux, France. He was a Sergeant, in Company L, 117th Infantry, 30th Division when he was awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions on October 7, 1918.
Talley died December 14, 1950, and is buried at Bent Creek Cemetery in Whitesburg, Tennessee.