Russell East Glacier | |
Map: | Antarctica |
Location: | Trinity Peninsula |
Coordinates: | -63.7333°N -78°W |
Length: | 6nmi |
Width: | 3nmi |
Terminus: | Prince Gustav Channel |
Russell East Glacier (-63.7333°N -78°W) is a glacier, long and wide, which lies at the north end of Detroit Plateau and flows from Mount Canicula eastward into Prince Gustav Channel on the south side of Trinity Peninsula, Antarctica. This glacier together with Russell West Glacier, which flows westward into Bone Bay on the north side of Trinity Peninsula, form a through glacier across the north part of Antarctic Peninsula.
Russell East Glacier is in Graham Land towards the west of the south coast of the Trinity Peninsula, which forms the tip of the Antarctic Peninsula.It flows in an east-southeast direction into the Prince Gustav Channel, which it enters to the north of Long Island. It is southwest of the Cugnot Ice Piedmont, south of Louis Philippe Plateau and northeast of Victory Glacier.At its head it saddles with Russell West Glacier, which flows west to Bone Bay.Nearby features include Mount Canicula, Mount Daimler and Asimuth Hill to the southwest, and Benz Pass and Panhard Nunatak to the northeast.
Russell East Glacier was first surveyed in 1946 by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey (FIDS). It was named by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) for V.I. Russell, surveyor and leader of the FIDS base at Hope Bay in 1946.
Features to the southwest of the glacier include:
-63.7222°N -58.5389°W.A flat saddle of elevation high extending, situated between Russell West Glacier to the northwest and a tributary glacier to Russell East Glacier to the southeast. Linking Irakli Peak and Trakiya Heights to the southwest, and Mount Canicula to the northeast. German-British mapping in 1996. Named after the settlement of Srem in Southeastern Bulgaria.
-63.7167°N -88°W. A mountain formed of two rock peaks, 890and high. It stands east of Sirius Knoll on the divide separating Russell East Glacier and Russell West Glacier.Charted in 1946 by FIDS, and named by them because of the association with Sirius Knoll. Canicula is a synonym of Sirius, the dog star.
See main article: Trakiya Heights. -63.7519°N -58.5194°W.Heights that rise to high on Trinity Peninsula. They are bounded by Russell West Glacier to the north, Russell East Glacier to the northeast, Victory Glacier to the southwest and Zlidol Gate to the northwest. Surmounting Prince Gustav Channel, Weddell Sea to the southeast. Extending in northwest–southeast direction and in a northeast–southwest direction. German-British mapping in 1996. Named after the historical region of Trakiya (Thrace).
-63.75°N -74°W. A low rocky outcrop high which extends to Prince Gustav Channel just south of the mouth of Russell East Glacier. So named by FIDS following a 1946 survey because a sun azimuth was obtained from a cairn built near the east end of the outcrop.
Features along the line of the glacier include:
-63.7°N -58.4644°W.The ice-covered hill rising to high between Mount Canicula and Erul Heights, on the southeast side of Verdikal Gap. Situated northeast of Mount Canicula, southeast of Lambuh Knoll, southwest of Gigen Peak and northwest of Siniger Nunatak. Surmounting Russell East Glacier to the southeast. German-British mapping in 1996. Named after the town of Roman in Northwestern Bulgaria.
-63.7231°N -58.42°W.A rocky hill rising to high in the upper course of Russell East Glacier. Situated northeast of Morava Peak in Trakiya Heights, east of Mount Canicula, south of Gigen Peak and west-southwest of Panhard Nunatak. German-British mapping in 1996. Named after the settlement of Siniger in Southern Bulgaria.
-63.7333°N -58.2611°W.A wide cove on Prince Gustav Channel indenting for the southeast coast of Trinity Peninsula. Entered north of Azimuth Hill. German-British mapping in 1996. Named after the seaside locality of Smokinya in Southeastern Bulgaria.
Features to the northeast of the glacier include:
-63.6833°N -80°W. A narrow pass between the south cliffs of Louis Philippe Plateau and a rock nunatak northeast of the head of Russell East Glacier. Mapped from surveys by FIDS (1960–61). Named by UK-APC for Carl Benz (1844-1929), German engineer who constructed the first practical gasoline motor car, in 1885.
See main article: Erul Heights. -63.7028°N -58.3528°W.Heights rising to high at Gigen Peak. Bounded by Russell East Glacier to the south and Cugnot Ice Piedmont to the north. Surmounting Prince Gustav Channel, Weddell Sea to the southeast. Extending from Benz Pass in east-southeast direction towards Smokinya Cove. German-British mapping in 1996. Named after the settlement of Erul in Western Bulgaria.
-63.7°N -75°W. The nearest nunatak to the coast on the north side of Russell East Glacier. Named by UK-APC for René Panhard (1841-1908), French engineer who in 1891 was jointly responsible with E. Levassor for a motor car design which originated the principles on which most subsequent developments were based.