Rusenski Lom Nature Park Explained

Rusenski Lom Nature Park
Alt Name:Bulgarian: Природен парк Русенски Лом
Location:Ivanovo Municipality, Ruse Province, Bulgaria
Nearest City:Ruse
Map:Bulgaria
Relief:1
Coordinates:43.6958°N 26.0286°W
Established:26 February 1970
Url:http://www.lomea.org/

Rusenski Lom Nature Park (Bulgarian: Природен парк Русенски Лом) is a protected area in Ivanovo Municipality, Ruse Province, northern Bulgaria. The park was established on 26 February 1970, in order to protect the canyon of the Rusenski Lom, the last significant right tributary of the Danube.[1] The park covers an area of 3408ha.[2]

The area of the park was settled in the prehistory. Between the 12th and the 14th centuries, during the Second Bulgarian Empire, the area became attractive for monks and several cave monasteries were founded. As a result of this, it became a significant cultural center. After the Ottoman Empire conquered the area, they started to decay. The remains of the monasteries are now a part of the Rock-hewn Churches of Ivanovo World Heritage Site located inside the park.[3]

The canyon is isolated, allowing for the creation of a natural environment which combines features of Mediterranean and Central European fauna and flora. Much of the area is covered by forest.[4]

The nature park is a major tourist attraction. Major activities in the park include visiting the rock-hewn churches, rafting, and visiting caves.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: За парка. 5 January 2017. Rusenski Lom Nature Park. Bulgarian.
  2. Web site: Rusenski Lom Nature Park. Danube-Auen National Park. 3 January 2017.
  3. Web site: Култура. Rusenski Lom Nature Park. Bulgarian. 10 January 2017.
  4. Web site: Природа. Rusenski Lom Nature Park. Bulgarian. 11 January 2017.
  5. Web site: Туризъм. Rusenski Lom Nature Park. Bulgarian. 11 January 2017.