Rusava Explained

Rusava
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Zlín
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Kroměříž
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:49.3483°N 17.6892°W
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1657
Area Total Km2:12.05
Elevation M:410
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:573
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:768 41

Rusava is a municipality and village in Kroměříž District in the Zlín Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.

Etymology

The village was named after the Rusava Stream that flows through it. The name of the stream was derived from rusá, i. e. 'red'. The stream was named after red clay, which turns the water red during rains.[2]

Geography

Rusava is located about east of Kroměříž and 13km (08miles) north of Zlín. It lies in the Hostýn-Vsetín Mountains. The highest point of is the Skalný mountain at 709m (2,326feet) above sea level. The municipality is situated at the confluence of the Rusava and Ráztoka streams.

History

Rusava was founded in 1657 by Jan Rottal. Until 1918, it was named Rottalovice after its founder.[2]

Economy

Rusava is known as a recreational centre with several larger recreational facilities and hundreds of holiday cottages.[3]

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sport

A ski resort with three ski lifts is located in Rusava.[4]

Sights

The most valuable monument of Rusava is the Church of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross. It was built in the late Baroque style in 1779.[5]

The second important landmark is the Evangelical Church of the Holy Trinity. It was built in the late Baroque style in 1865–1882. It serves to the Evangelical Church of Czech Brethren.[6]

A museum with the history of the village is located in Rusava.[7]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: Historie obce. Obec Rusava. cs. 2021-12-14.
  3. Web site: Současnost obce. Obec Rusava. cs. 2021-12-14.
  4. Web site: O areálu. Ski areál Rusava. cs. 2021-12-14.
  5. Web site: Kostel sv. Kříže. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2023-07-20.
  6. Web site: Památky obce a lidová architektura. Obec Rusava. cs. 2024-04-30.
  7. Web site: Muzeum Rusava. Obec Rusava. cs. 2021-12-14.