Ruili Botanical Garden Explained

Ruili Botanical Garden
Type:Botanical garden
Location:Ruili, Yunnan, China
Nearest City:Ruili
Area:5000acres
Owner:Ruili Forestry Bureau
Status:Open all year
Species:1,200

Founded in 2002, Ruili Botanical Garden and Nanmaohu Park is a botanical garden in Ruili. Located 6 km from the city in Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan in the South-West of China near the Myanmar border. The park has more than 5,000 acres of well-preserved native vegetation, mainly monsoon evergreen broad-leaved forest, with more than 1,200 species of tropical and subtropical plants.[1]

Research

Working with China National GeneBank, BGI and the Forestry Bureau of Ruili, the Botanical Garden is carrying out the Digitalization of Ruili Botanic Garden project, committed to protecting endangered and Chinese endemic plants, by collection, long-term preservation and breeding of germplasm resources. Moreover, the project will carry out the world’s very first comprehensive digitalization and in-depth bioinformatics analysis of a botanical garden. Providing insight into the feasibility and technical requirements for “planetary scale” sequencing projects such as the Earth BioGenome Project (EBP) and 10,000 Plant Genome (10KP) Projects.[2] So far 689 species and 761 specimens have been sequenced with an average depth of 60X to produce 54 Tb of raw sequencing data,[3] and analysis and further sampling is ongoing.[4]

References

  1. Web site: 云南铜壁关自然保护区瑞丽植物园 - 云南生物多样性研究院.. www.yabchina.org. 2019-01-28.
  2. Web site: China National GeneBank. www.cngb.org. 2019-01-28.
  3. Liu. Xin. Xu. Xun. Huang. Ziheng. Zhao. Jianming. Liu. Jie. Mu. Ranchang. Wang. Yu. Yang. Jinlong. Sahu. Sunil Kumar. Molecular digitization of a botanical garden: high-depth whole genome sequencing of 689 vascular plant species from the Ruili Botanical Garden. GigaScience. 8. 4. giz007. en. 10.1093/gigascience/giz007. 30689836. 6441391. 2019.
  4. Surridge. Chris. February 2019. Uncommon or garden genomics. Nature Plants. 5. 2. 125. 10.1038/s41477-019-0372-5. 30737505. 2055-0278. free.

External links