Rue La Boétie Explained

Rue La Boétie
Namesake:Étienne de La Boétie
Map Type:France Paris
Map Size:265
Arrondissement:8th
Quarter:Champs-Élysées. Faubourg du Roule.
Terminus A:rue d'Astorg
Terminus B:Champs-Élysées
Completion Date:29 November 1777
Inauguration Label:Denomination
Inauguration Date:2 March 1864

The rue La Boétie is a street in the 8th arrondissement of Paris, running from rue d'Astorg to avenue des Champs-Élysées. It is named in honour of Étienne de La Boétie (1530–1563), friend of moralist Michel de Montaigne.

History

From 1640, the space today found between the streets of the Colosseum and Berri, avenue des Champs-Élysées and the rue du Faubourg-Saint-Honoré was occupied by the Royal nursery. This provided all the trees, shrubs and flowers for the Royal residences. Decommissioned under the Régence to make way for a subdivision planned by John Law, the plan was eventually dropped.

In 1755 the land became the property of the Louis Phélypeaux, comte de Saint-Florentin, who was then Secretary of State of the Maison du Roi, who ceded it in 1764 to his mistress, Marie-Madeleine de Cusacque the Countess of Langeac (1725–1778). She then sold it in 1772 to the Comte d'Artois, who later became Charles X of France, Louis XVI's younger brother.

Planning approval via Letters Patent was given on 29 November 1777, that allowed the Prince to break into the field from rue d'Angoulême with a width of, and to name it in honor of his eldest son Louis Antoine, Duke of Angoulême (1775–1844). New letters patent of 4 April 1778 approved the opening of the streets of Ponthieu, Neuve-de-Berri (current rue de Berri), new-de-Poitiers (current rue d'Artois) and Angoulême-Saint-Honoré. An alignment report was drawn up by the office of the City of Paris on 24 November 1778, allowing a ministerial decision to be taken on 27 December 1803 width set the width of the street to .

During the French Revolution and until 1815, the street bore the name rue de l'Union (Union Street). It then resumed its original name until 1830, when it became rue de la Charte (Street of the Charter). It then underwent a quick succession of names, becoming rue Lapeyrouse, rue d'Angoulême once again (1852), rue de Morny (1863), rue de la Commune (1871), rue Mac-Mahon and finally rue Pierre-Charron in 1871. The area between the place Saint-Augustin and the place Chand-Goyon was called rue de la Pépinière until 1868, and then rue Abattucci.

The street took its current name in 1879, throughout its length, in honour of Étienne de La Boétie (1530–1563), friend moralist of Michel de Montaigne.

Notable buildings

NumberCurrent usageHistoryImage
3Offices, including a branch of HSBC bankHome of couturier Charles Frederick Worth.[1]
8Confectioner Latinville. Remembered in the memoirs of Céleste Albaret, the housekeeper of Marcel Proust, and in Nana by Émile Zola.
9Home of Anglo-American writer Henry James.
21Art gallery of Georges Wildenstein, and later Paul Rosenberg (1881–1959).[2]
23Home and workshop of artist Pablo Picasso, from 1918 to 1940. Rented for him and paid for by Paul Rosenberg.
26Home of Jacques Chabannes (1900–1994) from 1951 to 1993.
27Home of the brothers Émile and Vincent Isola, directors of the Théâtre de la Gaîté-Lyrique.
28Bulgarian cultural space, inaugurated on 7 October 2004. Includes a plaque commemorating Christo Botev.[3]
33Marcel Bernheim Gallery
34Private
41Home of writer Eugène Sue.
42Local office of Jones Lang LaSalle
45 - 47Salle Gaveau, a 1020-seat concert hall built in 1905–06 by the architect Jacques Hermant, for the piano manufacturer Gaveau
48National Federation of Credit Agricole
51La Poste - main post office for the 8th district
54 - 56Corporate headquarters of Sanofi S.A.[4] Former office of Alcatel-Lucent S.A.[5]
55 Pépinière La Boétie[6] Former headquarters of the Union for a Popular Movement (UMP), 2002 to 2011.[7]
57Wildenstein InstituteBuilt in 1776 by architect Charles De Wailly for himself. Purchased in 1905 by Nathan Wildenstein (1852–1934), who had it revised by architect Walter-André Destailleur. Home to the Wildenstein Institute since 2011.[8]
58Paris branch office of the Central Intelligence Agency, 1948 to 2003.[9]
59Gallery Denise Valtat
66Home of Émile Fabre (1869–1955).
88Saint-Philippe-du-Roule Court
101Baroche Café Brasserie[10]
103Home of Lucien Napoleon Bonaparte-Wyse (1844–1909), who died in this building. Later home of Eugène Lefèvre-Pontalis.
106 - 8Offices[11] Former location of the Central téléphonique Elysées.
109Complex of banks and shops built in 1929–31 by architect André Arfvidson for the National City Bank of AmericaBuilt in 1777–78 by architect Jean-Baptiste Le Boursier as the Hôtel Thiroux de Montsauge for financier Thiroux de Montsauge. Renamed the Hôtel de Massa. Moved stone-by-stone in 1928 and reassembled at No. 38, rue du Faubourg-Saint-Jacques.
122Former home of Sadi Carnot (1837–1894), who lived here from 1882 before becoming President of the French Republic in 1887. Later home to composer Alfred Bruneau (1857–1934) from 1910.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Worth. Wordnet. Princeton University. 21 May 2009. 19 September 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110919212518/http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=Charles+Frederick+Worth. live.
  2. Web site: The Paul Rosenberg ArchivesA Gift of Elaine and Alexandre Rosenberg PaulRosenberg. 2013-11-04. 2013-10-27. https://web.archive.org/web/20131027045954/http://www.moma.org/learn/resources/archives/EAD/PaulRosenbergf. live.
  3. Web site: INSTITUT CULTUREL BULGARE. www.ccbulgarie.com. 2016-04-05. 2016-04-10. https://web.archive.org/web/20160410235001/http://www.ccbulgarie.com/. live.
  4. Web site: Sanofi - The new Sanofi's headquarters. en.sanofi.com. 2016-04-05. 2016-04-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20160404200130/http://en.sanofi.com/our_company/news/2012-01-24_headquarter.aspx. live.
  5. Web site: Alcatel-Lucent . 2015-10-15 . 2015-09-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150911081647/http://www3.alcatel-lucent.com/wps/portal/termsofuse . live .
  6. Web site: Pépinière La Boétie au 55 rue de la Boétie à Paris Pépinière La Boétie . www.pepinierelaboetie.com . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140116230156/http://www.pepinierelaboetie.com/cest-ou.html . 2014-01-16.
  7. Web site: L'UMP s'installe lundi dans un ancien garage Renault – Metro . 2011-12-15 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20121202025216/http://www.metrofrance.com/paris/l-ump-s-installe-lundi-dans-un-ancien-garage-renault/mklo!vcm5Ed6kj7r0M/ . 2012-12-02 .
  8. Web site: EXCLUSIF - Trente oeuvres "disparues ou volées" ont été saisies à l'institut Wildenstein. Labbé. Jean-Michel Décugis, Mélanie Delattre, Christophe. Le Point. February 2011. fr-FR. 2016-04-05. 2016-03-03. https://web.archive.org/web/20160303205730/http://www.lepoint.fr/economie/exclusif-trente-oeuvres-disparues-ou-volees-ont-ete-saisies-a-l-institut-wildenstein-01-02-2011-133833_28.php. live.
  9. Web site: Une antenne dans les beaux quartiers parisiens - Les Echos . www.lesechos.fr . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140116104253/http://www.lesechos.fr/18/08/2006/LesEchos/19732-68-ECH_une-antenne-dans-les-beaux-quartiers-parisiens.htm . 2014-01-16.
  10. Web site: Baroche Café Brasserie . 2024-05-27 . 2015-10-04 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151004031925/http://brasseriebaroche.com/ . live .
  11. Web site: La Française REM acquiert un immeuble de bureaux situé au 106-108 rue de la Boétie à Paris 8ème. La Tribune. 9 January 2012. fr-FR. 2016-04-05. 2016-04-22. https://web.archive.org/web/20160422094412/http://www.latribune.fr/la-vie-du-secteur/20120109trib000676544/la-francaise-rem-acquiert-un-immeuble-de-bureaux-situe-au-106-108-rue-de-la-boetie-a-paris-8eme.html. live.