| Rudra Narayan Pany | |
| Office: | Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha |
| Term Start: | 4 June 2024 |
| Predecessor: | Mahesh Sahoo |
| Constituency: | Dhenkanal |
| Office1: | Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha |
| Term Start1: | 24 June 2004 |
| Term End1: | 3 April 2012 |
| Predecessor1: | Manmohan Samal |
| Constituency1: | Odisha |
| Birth Date: | 22 April 1959 |
| Birth Place: | Bolangir, Odisha |
| Party: | Bharatiya Janta Party |
| Father: | Muralidhar Pany |
| Mother: | Jambuvati Devi |
| Residence: | Dhenkanal, Odisha |
| Education: | Bachelor of Arts |
| Alma Mater: | Utkal University |
| Profession: | Trade Unionist, Politician |
Rudra Narayan Pany (born 22 April 1959) is an Indian politician of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and is a Member of the Parliament of India representing Odisha in the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Indian Parliament.