Rudgwick Explained

Official Name:Rudgwick
Label Position:bottom
Coordinates:51.093°N -0.446°W
Os Grid Reference:TQ0833
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:24.69
Population:2791
Population Ref:(2001 census)[2]
2,722 (2011 Census)[3]
Population Density:113/km2
Civil Parish:Rudgwick
Shire District:Horsham
Shire County:West Sussex
Region:South East England
Country:England
Post Town:Horsham
Postcode Area:RH
Postcode District:RH12
Dial Code:01403
Constituency Westminster:Horsham
London Distance: NNE
Website:Rudgwick.net

Rudgwick is a village and civil parish in the Horsham District of West Sussex, England. The village is 6miles west from Horsham on the north side of the A281 road. The parish's northern boundary forms part of the county boundary between Surrey and West Sussex.

The parish covers .[1] The 2001 Census recorded 2,791 people[2] living in 1,013 households, of whom 1,425 were economically active.. The 2011 Census recorded a population, including Tisman's Common of 2,722.[3]

History

Historically Ridgewick was an alternative form of the toponym. Riccherwyk may be another, seen in 1377.[4]

The Church of England parish church of the Holy Trinity has a 12th-century Norman font of Sussex Marble. The belltower is early 13th century. The church was largely rebuilt in the 14th century, when the north aisle was added and probably the present chancel was built.

The parish has two 17th century farmhouses. Garlands, south of the village, is early 17th century and Redhouse Farm north of the village is late 17th century. Naldrett House, south of the village, is an 18th-century Georgian farmhouse of three bays and two storeys, built of brick with stone quoins.

Rudgwick had a Dissenters' chapel by 1848.

During World War 2, two RAF B-25s collided in the air over Rudgwick, resulting in the deaths of 8 airmen. The crash sites, now in the grounds of Rikkyo School, were excavated in the 1990s.[5]

Rudgwick railway station on the Cranleigh Line was opened in 1865 and closed in 1965, as part of the Beeching cuts.

In 1985, excavations in Rudgwick Brick Yard resulted in the discovery of a new species of the Polacanthus genus, which became known as the Rudgwickosaurus.[6]

Education

Pennthorpe School is on in Church Street.Rudgwick Primary School is located in the village,[7] as is Rikkyo School in England, a Japanese boarding school.[8]

Notable people

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2001 Census: West Sussex – Population by Parish . . 12 April 2009 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110608075926/http://www.westsussex.gov.uk/communityandliving/census2001/pop_parish_summary.pdf . 8 June 2011 .
  2. Web site: Area selected: Horsham (Non-Metropolitan District) . Neighbourhood Statistics: Full Dataset View . . 13 December 2011.
  3. Web site: Civil Parish population 2011. 2 October 2016. Office for National Statistics . Neighbourhood Statistics.
  4. Plea Rolls of the Court of Common Pleas; National Archives; CP 40/466, in 1377, (Edward III); http://aalt.law.uh.edu/AALT4/E3/CP40no466/aCP40no466fronts/IMG_0025.htm; first entry
  5. Web site: Phillipson . Frank . Crash of two RAF B-25’s at “Pallinghurst” Rudgwick 7th Jan. 1944 . Dunsfold Air Field . 4 December 2023.
  6. Web site: Heath . Jacob . Rudgwick: The tiny Horsham village in West Sussex that gave its name to a dinosaur . Sussex Live . 4 December 2023.
  7. "Contact Us." (Archive) Rudgwick Primary School. Retrieved on 8 January 2014. "Address Rudgwick Primary School Tates Way Rudgwick West Sussex RH12 3HW"
  8. "INFORMATION IN ENGLISH." (Archive) Rikkyo School in England. Retrieved on 8 January 2014. "Guildford Road,Rudgwick,W-Sussex RH12 3BE ENGLAND"
  9. http://www.prancefamily.co.uk/pages/Bertram%20Prance.shtml Bertram Prance (1889-1958) - The Prance Family website
  10. Web site: King . Abigail . Standing up for Bruntsfield . The Student . 3 February 2024.