Dame Ruby Litchfield | |
Birth Name: | Ruby Beatrice Skinner |
Birth Date: | 5 September 1912 |
Birth Place: | Subiaco, Western Australia |
Death Place: | Adelaide, South Australia |
Occupation: | Theatre director, board member, and community worker |
Dame Ruby Beatrice Litchfield DBE (Skinner; 5 September 1912 – 14 August 2001) was an Australian theatre director, board member and community worker.
Litchfield was born Ruby Beatrice Skinner in Subiaco, Western Australia on 5 September 1912. She moved to Adelaide, South Australia with her family where she was educated at North Adelaide Primary School and Presbyterian Girls' College (now Seymour College).[1] In the 1920s she was successful at dancing competitions[2] and was trained in elocution by Thelma Baulderstone.[3]
As a young woman, Litchfield was a successful tennis player, winning a number of hard court championships in South Australia between 1932 and 1935.[4] [5] In 1936, she was "Miss Tennis" in the quest held in Adelaide for "Miss Centenary", chosen by popular vote.[6]
While teaching elocution, she also performed with the Adelaide Repertory Theatre from 1930.[7] She was a board member of the Repertory Theatre from the 1940s and in the 1940s and 50s raised funds for the Red Cross by organising tennis tournaments[8] and producing concerts and plays.[9]
On 27 August 1940, she married Kenneth Litchfield.[10] She continued playing competitive tennis[11] and performing in amateur dramatics.[12] In 1967 she was made a life member of the Adelaide Repertory Theatre.[13]
She was the first woman to be appointed to the board of both the South Australia Housing Trust and, in 1971, the Adelaide Festival and Centre Trust.[14]
Litchfield was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in the 1959 New Year Honours for her work in social welfare.[15] In the 1981 Queen's Birthday Honours she was promoted to Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire for "service to the performing arts and the community".[16]
In 1986 she was honoured with a plaque in the Adelaide's Jubilee 150 Walkway,[17] which was sponsored by two of her grandchildren.[18]
Litchfield died in Adelaide, South Australia on 14 August 2001.[19]
In 1993, the Dame Ruby Litchfield Scholarship was inaugurated by the SA State Government. It was administered by Carclew and discontinued in 2016.[20] [21]
Since 2006, the Ruby Awards have been presented annually by the Government of South Australia to honour Litchfield and recognise achievement in arts and culture.[22]
In 2019, she was inducted onto the Suffrage 125 City of Adelaide Honour Roll in recognition of her life's work.