Ruatāhuna Explained

Ruatāhuna
Pushpin Map:New Zealand
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Coordinates:-38.55°N 233°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: New Zealand
Subdivision Name1:Bay of Plenty
Subdivision Type2:Territorial authority
Subdivision Name2:Whakatāne District
Subdivision Type3:Ward
Subdivision Name3:Galatea-Murupara
Unit Pref:Metric
Population Density Km2:auto

Ruatāhuna is a small town in the remote country of Te Urewera, in the northeast of New Zealand's North Island. It is 90 kilometres directly west of Gisborne, and 18 kilometres northwest of Lake Waikaremoana. By road, it is 50 kilometres south-east of Murupara, and 110 kilometres north-west of Wairoa. It is on the upper reaches of the Whakatāne River, and surrounded on three sides by the Te Urewera protected area, formerly the Te Urewera National Park. The road that runs from Murupara through Ruatahuna to Āniwaniwa on Lake Waikaremoana, a large part of which is unsealed, used to be designated as part of State Highway 38. It is a subdivision of the Galatea-Murupara ward of the Whakatāne District.[1]

History

The area was the site of much action during the New Zealand Wars of the 1860s and 1870s. From 1870 to 1888, one of the largest wharenui ever built, Te Whai-a-te-Motu, was constructed for Te Kooti and his followers.[2]

Marae

Ruatāhuna is within the rohe (tribal area) of Tūhoe, and has several marae affiliated with Tūhoe hapū:[3] [4] [5]

In October 2020, the Government committed $3,996,258 from the Provincial Growth Fund to upgrade Kākānui, Mātaatua, Ōhāua, Pāpueru, Tātāhoata, Uwhiārae, Te Wai-iti marae, creating 79 jobs.[6]

Education

Te Kura Kaupapa Māori o Huiarau is a co-educational state Māori language immersion area school for Year 1 to 13 students,[7] with a roll of as of .[8]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Murupara Community Board . Whakatane District Council . 13 December 2015.
  2. Book: Ka Whawhai Tonu Matou - Struggle Without End . 2004 . . Ranginui . Walker . Ranginui Walker . 9780143019459 . Auckland, New Zealand . 2nd . 189.
  3. Web site: Te Kāhui Māngai directory. tkm.govt.nz. Te Puni Kōkiri.
  4. Web site: Māori Maps . maorimaps.com . Te Potiki National Trust.
  5. Web site: Marae in Tuhoe. ngaituhoe.iwi.nz . Tuhoe.
  6. Web site: Marae Announcements . growregions.govt.nz . . Excel . 9 October 2020.
  7. Web site: Te Kura Kaupapa Māori o Huiarau Ministry of Education School Profile . educationcounts.govt.nz . Ministry of Education.
  8. Web site: Te Kura Kaupapa Māori o Huiarau Education Review Office Report . ero.govt.nz . Education Review Office.