Royal Governor of Panama explained
The Royal Governor of Panama ruled over the Spanish colonial administrative district known first as the colony of Darién and later as the colony of Castilla de Oro (part of Spanish colony of Peru), which in 1529 was renamed Panamá. This district was subordinated to the Viceroyalty of New Granada on August 20, 1739. There were 113 such governors or presidents during the Spanish conquest and the later periods of Spanish-centered colonialism.
Governors of Darien
(June 1508 - 1511)
(1511–1513)
Charles I
(1513–1520)
(1520)
(1520–1526)
(1526–1529)
Governors of Panamá
(1529–1532)
(1533–1536)
(1536)
(1536–1539)
The Real Audiencia governed between 1539 and 1543
- Pedro Ramírez de Quiñones
(1543–1545)
(1545)
(1545–1546)
(1546)
- Pedro Antonio de Hinojosa
(1546)
(1546)
(1546–1548)
- Pedro Ramírez de Quiñones
(1548)
(1549–1550)
(1550–1553)
(1553–1556)
(1557–1559)
(1559–1561)
(1561–1563)
(1563) (did not serve)
(1563–1564)
- Manuel Barros de San Millán
(1565–1566)
- Alonso Arias de Herrera y Maldonado
(1566)
(1566)
- Manuel Barros de San Millán
(1567–1569)
(1569–1573)
(1573–1578)
(1578) (interim)
- Pedro Ramírez de Quiñones
(1578–1585)
- Juan del Barrio Sepúlveda
(1585–1587)
(1587–1596)
(1596–1602)
(1602–1604)
- Francisco Valverde de Mercado
(1605–1614)
- Francisco Manso de Contreras
(1614–1616)
(1616–1619)
- Juan de la Cruz Rivadeneira
(1619–1621)
(1621)
(1621–1627)
- Juan de Colmenares Andrade
(1627) (did not serve)
- Francisco Brienda y Cárdenas
(1627) (declined office)
- Álvaro de Quiñones Osorio y Miranda
(1627–1632)
(1632–1634)
- Enrique Enríquez de Sotomayor
(1634–1638)
(1638) (interim)
- Iñigo de la Motta Sarmiento
(1638–1642)
(1643–1646)
- Juan Fernández de Córdoba y Coalla, Marquis of Miranda de Auta: (1646–1649)
- Juan Barba Vallecillo
(1649–1650)
- Juan de Bitrián Navarra y Biamonte
(1650–1651) (interim)
(1651) (interim)
- Francisco de Guzmán de Toledo
(1651–1652) (interim)
(1651) (declined office)
- Francisco Herrera y Henríquez
(1651) (declined office)
(1652–1657)
- Fernando Ibáñez de la Riva-Agüero y Setien
(1658–1663)
(1663–1665)
(1665–1667)
(1667–1669)
(1669) (interim)
(1669–1671)
(1671) (interim, declined office)
The Real Audiencia governed until the designation of a new governor
(1671) (magistrate)
- Andres Martínez de Amileta
(1671) (magistrate)
- Francisco Miguel de Marichalar
(1671)
- Antonio Fernández de Córdoba y Mendoza
(1671–1673)
(1675–1676)
- Alonso Mercado de Villacorta
(1676–1681)
(1682)
- Pedro Ponte de Llorena Hoyo y Calderón, Count of Palmar: (1682–1690)
- Pedro José de Guzmán Dávalos, Marquis of Mina: (1690–1695)
- Diego Ladrón de Guevara Orozco y Calderón, Bishop of Panamá: (1695–1696)
- Pedro Luis Henríquez de Guzmán, Count of Canillas: (1696–1699)
- José Antonio de la Rocha y Carranza, Marquis of Villarocha: (1699)
- Pedro Luis Henríquez de Guzmán, Count of Canillas: (1699–1702)
- Fernando Dávila Bravo de Laguna
(1702–1706)
- José Eustaquio Vicentelo Toledo y Luca
(1706)
- José Antonio de la Rocha y Carranza, Marquis of Villarocha: (1706–1708)
- Fernando Haro de Monterroso
(1708–1709)
- Juan Bautista de Ureta e Irusta
(1709–1710)
(1710–1711)
- José Antonio de la Rocha y Carranza, Marquis of Villarocha: (1711)
- José Hurtado de Amézaga
(1711–1718)
- Juan José Llamas y Rivas, Bishop of Panamá: (1718)
- Jerónimo Vadillo
(1718–1723)
(1723–1724)
(1724) (interim)
(1724–1730)
- Juan José Andía Vivero y Velásco, Marquis of Villa Hermosa: (1730–1735)
- Dionisio Martínez de la Vega
(1735–1743)
- Dionisio de Alcedo Ugarte y Herrera
(1743–1749)
(1749–1758)
(1758–1761)
(1761-1762) (interim)
(1762–1764) (interim)
(1764 - July 1767)
(1767) (interim)
(1767–1768) (interim)
(1768–1769)
(December 1769 - June 1772)
(1772) (interim)
(1773 - May 1774)
- Francisco Navas: (1774) (interim)
- Pedro Carbonell Pinto Vigo y Correa
(1774 - November 1779)
(November 1779 - 1785)
(1785–1793)
- Antonio Narváez y la Torre: (1793 - 1803)
- Juan de Marcos Urbina: (1803 - 1805)
- Juan Antonio de la Mata: (1805 - 1812)
- Benito Pérez: (1812 - 1813)
- Víctor de Salcedo y Somodevilla: (1813)
- Carlos Maynar: (1813-1815)
- Francisco de Ayala: (1815-1816)
- José Álvarez: (1816)
- Juan Domingo de Iturralde: (1816-1817)
- Alejandro de Hore: (1817-1820)
- Pedro Ruíz de Porras: (1820)
- Francisco Aguilar: (1820)
- Juan de Sámano y Urribarry: (1820-1821)
- Tomás Cires: (1821)
- Juan de la Cruz Mourgeón: (1821)
- José de Fábrega: (1821-1822)
Sources
- Vicente Carvallo y Goyeneche, Descripcion Histórico Geografía del Reino de Chile, Tomo II, (Description Historical Geography of the Kingdom of Chile), Coleccíon de historiadores de Chile y documentos relativos a la historia nacional Vol. IX, By Diego Barros Arana, Sociedad Chilena de Historia y Geografía, Francisco Solano Astaburuaga, Instituto Chileno de Cultura Hispánica, Miguel Luis Amunátegui, Academia Chilena de la Historia, José Toribio Medina, Luis Montt, Published by Imprenta del Ferrocarril, 1875 Original from the University of Michigan, Digitized 4 Aug 2005, History of Chile 1542-1788)
- Pg.469 List of Governors and Captain Generals of Chile