Roy Fagan | |
Order: | 2nd |
Office: | Deputy Premier of Tasmania |
Term Start: | 12 May 1959 |
Term End: | 26 May 1969 |
Premier: | Eric Reece |
Predecessor: | John James Dwyer |
Successor: | Kevin Lyons |
Office2: | Attorney-General of Tasmania |
Term Start2: | 10 December 1946 |
Term End2: | 19 July 1958 |
Premier2: | Robert Cosgrove |
Predecessor2: | Eric Ogilvie |
Successor2: | Bill Neilson |
Term Start3: | 12 May 1959 |
Term End3: | 26 May 1969 |
Premier3: | Eric Reece |
Predecessor3: | Eric Reece |
Successor3: | Max Bingham |
Birth Date: | 28 December 1905 |
Birth Place: | Waratah, Tasmania, Australia |
Death Place: | Hobart, Tasmania, Australia |
Birthname: | Roy Frederick Fagan |
Nationality: | Australian |
Party: | Labor Party |
Spouse: | Gertrude Estelle Cooney (1925–1946; her death) Mavis Isabel Smith (1947–1990; his death) |
Children: | Three sons, one daughter |
Alma Mater: | University of Tasmania |
Profession: | Barrister and solicitor |
Roy Frederick Fagan (28 December 1905 – 18 July 1990) was an Australian Labor Party politician, who was Deputy Premier of Tasmania from 1959 to 1969.
Fagan was born in Waratah, Tasmania in 1905, the eldest son of James Fagan and Annie Theresa Breheney. His younger siblings were two brothers, Kevin and Vin, and a sister, Sheila.[1] His Catholic mother sent him to St Virgil's College in Hobart to be schooled, although his Catholicism lapsed once he moved out of home and he was later known to be an agnostic who did not attend Mass.
On leaving school, Fagan joined the staff of the Commonwealth Bank where he worked until 1929, when he resigned to attend university.[2]
In 1930, Fagan commenced studies for a law degree at the University of Tasmania. In 1931, he was articled to the firm Gatenby, Johnson & Walker, and in May 1934 he graduated and was admitted to the Bachelor of Laws (LLB). During his studies, he had taken a keen interest in all aspects of university life, and was heavily involved with the Tasmania University Union, serving as the body's president for three years. He was admitted to the Bar in August 1934, after what the Hobart Mercury newspaper called a "brilliant university career". Fagan also completed a Bachelor of Arts and graduated in May 1935.[3]
Fagan was asked by the Premier of Tasmania, Robert Cosgrove, to stand for the seat of Wilmot at the 1946 Tasmanian state election. Immediately following declaration of his election, Fagan was appointed Attorney-General in Cosgrove's cabinet.[4] [5]
As attorney-general, Fagan played a key role in the abolition of capital punishment in Tasmania. He commuted 20 death sentences and introduced legislation to abolish the death penalty 12 times before it was eventually passed.[6]
On 8 December 1925, aged 19, Fagan married Estelle Cooney, a shop assistant, in Wynyard. Cooney was pregnant at the time of their marriage, but did not live with Fagan between the time of the daughter's birth or afterwards. Fagan, although he remained married to Estelle, from the early 1930s was in a domestic relationship with fellow university student Mavis Smith. When Estelle died in 1946, Fagan married Smith at a Catholic church in Bellerive on 28 January 1947. They had three sons.
In his later years, Fagan suffered from advanced Alzheimer's disease and passed away at the age of 84 in Hobart in 1990. The Roy Fagan Centre is a mental health facility in Lenah Valley, Hobart dedicated to older persons with psychiatric illness and/or cognitive impairment, and is named after him.[7]