Rowley industrial area explained
Rowley is an industrial area in Tooele County, Utah, United States. Rowley sits on the western shore of the Great Salt Lake, approximately 15 miles (by road) north of I-80, Exit 77, serving Timpie/Rowley Junction.
Rowley was created in 1970[1] as the site of a large magnesium processing plant. The location was named after Jeff Rowley who was the CEO of National Lead Industries during the construction of the plant.[2] In the mid-70s, National Lead Industries changed its name to NL Industries and in 1980 sold the plant to AMAX.[2] In 1989, the facility was sold to the Renco Group, and the facility renamed Magnesium Corporation of America aka Magcorp.[2]
This facility was identified by the EPA as a major air polluter in the 1990s[3] and has been identified as a significant emitter of chlorine and bromine in the atmosphere.[4] [5] [6] In 2001, Magcorp went bankrupt and the Renco group purchased the assets and formed US Magnesium.[2] In 2005, the facility was investigated by the CDC for worker health hazards.[7]
In 2006, Allegheny Technologies announced plans to build a titanium smelter at Rowley, budgeted at $325 million.[8] The smelter was built adjacent to the US Magnesium plant.[9] The plant came online in 2012 and cost $460 million.[10] By September 2016, the smelter was idled because the metal could be procured on the market at a cost lower than the production cost at ATI.[11]
Notes and References
- News: All Roads lead to New Rowley Plant . Joseph T. . Liddel. . March 28, 1970 . 9 . September 23, 2022.
- Tripp . Thomas G. . 2009 . Production of magnesium from Great Salt Lake, Utah USA . Natural Resources and Environmental Issues . 15 . October 9, 2022.
- http://www.hcn.org/issues/106/3321 The Filthy West
- Web site: EPA: U.S. Magnesium Wastes Endanger Workers, Families, Birds. Fahys. Judy. August 28, 2008. Healthy Environment Alliance of Utah. https://web.archive.org/web/20110817184814/http://healutah.org/news/us-magnesium/082808. August 17, 2011. April 18, 2018.
- Web site: EPA proposal to list the US Magnesium site on the National Priorities List, with support from the Utah Department of Environmental Quality . March 30, 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100509115245/http://www.epa.gov/Region8/superfund/ut/usmagnesium/index.html . May 9, 2010 . dead .
- Web site: Williams . Carter . Small . Adam . January 26, 2023 . What's behind northern Utah's 'brown clouds'? New study pinpoints a major source . May 5, 2023 . . en.
- NIOSH Health Hazard Evaluation Report, U.S. Magnesium, Rowley, Utah . . October 2005 . May 5, 2023 . HETA #2004-0169-2982.
- News: Allegheny Technologies Announces New Premium-Grade Titanium Sponge Facility . Manufacturing.Net . Industrial Media, LLC . June 25, 2006.
- News: Tripp . Bryce T. . Great Salt Lake – The Titanium Connection . "Survey Notes", v. 40 no. 3 . Utah Geological Survey . State of Utah . September 2008.
- News: ATI titanium sponge facility qualified for aerospace . metalbulletin.com . Euromoney Global Limited . March 14, 2012.
- News: ATI Idles Utah Titanium Sponge Facility . MetalMiner . September 7, 2016.