| Country: | JPN |
| Type: | National |
| Route: | 206 |
| Map Custom: | yes |
| Length Km: | 72.6 |
| Length Ref: | [1] |
| Established: | 18 May 1953 |
| Direction A: | North |
| Terminus A: | in Sasebo |
| Direction B: | South |
| Terminus B: | in Nagasaki |
| Previous Type: | Route |
| Previous Route: | 205 |
| Next Type: | Route |
| Next Route: | 207 |
National Route 206 is a national highway of Japan connecting Nagasaki and Sasebo in Japan, with a total length of 72.6 km (45.11 mi).