Roundstone, County Galway Explained

Settlement Type:Village
Roundstone
Native Name Lang:gle
Pushpin Map:Ireland
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Ireland
Coordinates:53.395°N -9.918°W
Blank Name Sec1:Irish Grid Reference
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Ireland
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Connacht
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:County Galway
Unit Pref:Metric
Elevation M:20
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population As Of:2016
Population:214

Roundstone is a village on the west coast of Ireland, in the Connemara region of County Galway. Lying opposite the island of Inishnee on Roundstone Bay, by road it is 76km (47miles) northwest of Galway and 18km (11miles) southeast of Clifden. Known as a haven for people in the creative arts, it hosts an annual regatta in July.

Etymology

The anglicised name is usually considered an error on the part of the British colonial Ordnance Survey, which translated the village name; while Cloch certainly means "stone" or "rock", Rón means "seal", not "round". Still, the names Cloch na Rón and Roundstone may be totally independent. The bay is referred to as Round-stone Haven as early as 1684 (Roderick O'Flaherty), and the rock after which it is named stands like a marker at the entrance and is strikingly round.[2]

History

The area to the north of Roundstone was ruled by the Chiefs of Clan O'Flaherty, who built a Dominican Priory about to the north of what is now Roundstone in the 15th-century. Roundstone was established by Scottish engineer Alexander Nimmo in the 1820s, while building houses, roads and harbours throughout the West of Ireland. Fishermen from Scotland settled here, and, following Catholic Emancipation, in 1835 a Franciscan Monastery was built. By the end of 1840s it had a thriving fishing industry and a population of 400 people.[3]

Culture

Roundstone is known as a home for creativity and the arts. For many years some of the most important figures in Irish Art have painted there, including Paul Henry, Jack B. Yeats, Gerard Dillon and Nano Reid. Yvonne Kings Studio and the Stable Gallery are notable galleries in the village.[3] The local Summerfest and regatta is held in July. Traditional Irish Nights are held weekly throughout July and August and offers music, song and dance from the Connemara area. Rock star Sting had a home in Roundstone in the early 1980s, where he wrote most of the songs for The Police’s third album, Zenyatta Mondatta.[4]

Roundstone is twinned with the village of Noyelles-sous-Lens (a suburb of Lens, Pas-de-Calais) in France.[5]

Films shot in Roundstone include The Mackintosh Man (1973) by John Huston,[6] Into the West (1992) by Mike Newell, The Matchmaker (1997) by Mark Joffe, Marley & Me (2008) by David Frankel and Love Me No More (2008) by Jean Becker. The six-part drama series, North Sea Connection was filmed there in 2021.[7]

Transport

The village is connected to the rest of the national road network via a regional road, the R341, which connects it to the N59.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Census 2016 Sapmap Area: Settlements Roundstone . . 19 February 2019.
  2. Book: Connemara: Listening to the Wind. Tim Robinson. Tim Robinson (cartographer). Penguin Books. 2007. 235. 9780141900711.
  3. http://roundstonevillage.ie/ roundstonevillage.ie
  4. Web site: Gallagher, Alanna. Roundstone: Where to stay, rent and buy in Paul Henry country. The Irish Times. 29 July 2017. 17 March 2020.
  5. Book: Wandering Ireland's Wild Atlantic Way. Paul Clements. Gill & Macmillan Ltd.. 203. 2016. 9781848895355.
  6. Web site: The Mackintosh Man. visitgalway.ie. 2018. 17 March 2020.
  7. Web site: Dillon . Sarah . New Thriller Series North Sea Connection Commences Production in Galway . WRAP Fund . Western Region Audiovisual Production Fund . 26 October 2022 . Galway City, Ireland . 21 October 2021.