Rouben V. Ambartzumian Explained
Rouben V. Ambartzumian |
Birth Date: | 28 October 1941 |
Education: | Mathematician, Academician NAS RA |
Field: | Integral Geometry, Stochastic Geometry |
Nationality: | Armenia |
Father: | Viktor Ambartsumian |
Rouben V. Ambartzumian (Armenian: Armenian: Ռուբեն Վ․ Համբարձումյան;Russian: Рубен В. Амбарцумян|; born 1941) is an Armenian mathematician and Academician of National Academy of Sciences of Armenia. He works in Stochastic Geometry and Integral Geometry where he created a new branch, combinatorial integral geometry. The subject of combinatorial integral geometry received support from mathematicians K. Krickeberg and D. G. Kendall at the 1976 Sevan Symposium (Armenia) which was sponsored by Royal Society of London and The London Mathematical Society. In the framework of the later theory he solved a number of classical problems in particular the solution to the Buffon Sylvester problem as well as Hilbert's fourth problem in 1976.[1] He is a holder of the Rollo Davidson Prize of Cambridge University of 1982.[2] Rouben's interest in Integral Geometry was inherited from his father. Nobel prize winner Allan McLeod Cormack Laureate for Tomography wrote: "Ambartsumian gave the first numerical inversion of the Radon transform and it gives the lie to the often made statement that computed tomography would have been impossible without computers".[3] Victor Hambardzumyan, in his book "A Life in Astrophysics",[4] wrote about the work of Rouben V. Ambartzumian, "More recently, it came to my knowledge that the invariance principle or invariant embedding was applied in a purely mathematical field of integral geometry where it gave birth to a novel, combinatorial branch." See R. V. Ambartzumian, «Combinatorial Integral Geometry», John Wiley, 1982.[5]
Experience
Education, scientific degrees
- 1986 Academician of National Academy of Sciences of Armenia
- 1975 Soviet Doctor of Mathematics and Physics, from Steklov Mathematical Institute, Moscow
- 1968 Soviet Kandidat of Mathematics and Physics, from Steklov Mathematical Institute, Moscow
- 1959–1964 Moscow State University diploma, Mathematician.
Books authored
- Book: Ambartzumian, R.V. . Combinatorial Integral Geometry with Applications to Mathematical Stereology . Wiley . Somerset, New Jersey . 1982 . 978-0471279778. (Review[6])
- Book: Ambartzumian . R.V. . Stoyan . D. . Dietrich Stoyan . Mecke . J. . Introduction to Stochastic Geometry . . Moscow . Russian . 1989.
- Book: Ambartzumian . R.V. . Stoyan . D. . Mecke . J. . Geometrische Wahrscheinlichkeiten und Stochastische Geometrie . . Berlin . 1989 . 978-3055014499.
- Book: Ambartzumian, R.V. . Factorization Calculus and Geometric Probability . Encyclopedia of Mathematics and Its Applications . 33. Cambridge University Press . 1990 . 978-0521089784.
- Book: Ambartzumian, R.V. . Wilsonian Armenia: stories behind the failed project . . 2015 . 978-3659753008.
Collections of papers, Editor
The paper contains a review of the main results of Yerevan research group in planar stochastic geometry, in particular the second order random geometrical processes using the methods of integration of combinatorial decompositions and invariant imbedding.
Organizer of International Conferences
- 1978 – I Sevan Symposium on Integral Geometry “200 anniversary of Buffon problem”, Sevan, Armenia. Sponsorship from the Royal Society of London
- 1983 – Conference on Stochastic Geometry, Geometric Statistics and Stereology, Oberwolfach (Germany)[7]
- 1985 – II Sevan Symposium on Integral and Stochastic Geometry, Sevan, Armenia 1991- Conference on Stochastic Geometry, Oberwolfach (Germany)
- 2013- Swiss –Armenian Round Table[8]
References
- Academician R. V. Ambartzumian . 10.3103/S1068362313010019 . 48. Journal of Contemporary Mathematical Analysis. 1–3. 2013. 195125736 .
- Web site: Publications of Rouben V. Ambartzumian in J CONTEMP MATH ANAL-ARMEN ACA - Journal of Contemporary Mathematical Analysis-armenian Academy of Sciences. msra.cn.
- Ambartzumian R. V. . 2007 . Chord calculus and stochastic geometry . Journal of Contemporary Mathematical Analysis . 42 . 1. 3–27 . 10.3103/s1068362307010013. 124183883 .
- Ambartzumian, R. V., Wicksell problem for planar particles of random shape http://www.math.uni-magdeburg.de/stoch2002/abstracts/s6-ambartzumian.pdf
- Web site: Risultati sintetici. sbn.it.
- https://link.springer.com/article/10.3103%2FS1068362307010013?LI=true
- Palm distributions and random colorings of the plane http://www.mathnet.ru/php/presentation.phtml?option_lang=eng&presentid=250
- Ambartzumian, R.V. J. Contemp. Mathemat. Anal. (2009) 44: 25. https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068362309010063
- Ambartzumian, R.V. J. Contemp. Mathemat. Anal. (2007) 42: 3. https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068362307010013
- Ambartzumian, R.V. J. Contemp. Mathemat. Anal. (2008) 43: 3. https://doi.org/10.3103/s11957-008-1002-0
- Амбарцумян, Р. В. (1999) Аналитические результаты комбинаторной интегральной геометрии : Обзор. Հայաստանի ԳԱԱ Տեղեկագիր. Մաթեմատիկա, 34 (6). pp. 7–51. http://mathematics.asj-oa.am/id/eprint/580
- Ambartzumian, R. V. (2013) Parallel X-ray tomography of convex domains as a search problem in two dimensions. Հայաստանի ԳԱԱ Տեղեկագիր. Մաթեմատիկա, 48 (1). pp. 37–52. http://mathematics.asj-oa.am/id/eprint/2334
- https://books.google.com/books?id=DYIfNZ_RRS4C&dq=%22%D1%80+%D0%B2+%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%22+OR+%22r+v+ambartzumian%22&pg=PR9
- A. A. Krasnovsky Jr., N. N. Drozdova, Ya. V. Roumbal, A. V. Ivanov, and R. V. Ambartzumian, "Biophotonics of molecular oxygen: activation efficiencies upon direct and photosensitized excitation," Chin. Opt. Lett. 3, S1-S4 (2005) http://col.osa.org/abstract.cfm?URI=col-3-101-S1
- Chemical Physics Letters Volume 400, Issues 4–6, 21 December 2004, A. A. Krasnovsky Jr. R. V. Ambartzumian Pages 531-535 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2004.11.009
- Ambartzumian . R.V. . Oganian . V.K. . Parametric versions of Hilbert's fourth problem . . 1998 . 103 . 41–65 . 10.1007/BF02762267 . free.
- Ambartzumian, R. V. (2013) Sevan methodologies revisited: Random line processes. Հայաստանի ԳԱԱ Տեղեկագիր. Մաթեմատիկա, 48 (1). pp. 9–36. ISSN http://mathematics.asj-oa.am/id/eprint/2333
Notes and References
- R. V. Ambartzumian, A note on pseudo-metrics on the plane, Zeitschrift für Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie und Verwandte Gebiete 1976, Volume 37, Issue 2, pp 145-155
- Web site: Prize Winners 1976-2014. cam.ac.uk.
- Computed Tomography, Some History and Recent Developments, Proc. of Symposia in Applied Mathematics, Vol. 29, p. 35, 1985
- V. A. Ambartsumian, A Life in Astrophysics : Selected Papers of Viktor Ambartsumian, New York: Allerton Press, 1998,
- Web site: » Epilogue — Ambartsumian' s paper Viktor Ambartsumian .
- Ralph. Alexander. Book Review: Combinatorial integral geometry with applications to mathematical stereology . Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society. 10. 2. 1984. 318–321.
- Web site: Schedule — MFO. mfo.de.
- Web site: Snow Storage – Perspective for Armenia?. ecolur.org.