Rothwell Town Hall Explained

Rothwell Town Hall
Coordinates:53.7473°N -1.4785°W
Location:Marsh Street, Rothwell
Built:1895
Architect:T. H. and W. E. Richardson
Architecture:Gothic Revival style

Rothwell Town Hall, also known as Rothwell District Council Offices, is a historic building on Marsh Street in Rothwell, a town in West Yorkshire, England. The building, which previously accommodated the offices and meeting place of Rothwell Urban District Council, has been sold to a developer to allow conversion for residential use.

History

Following significant population growth, largely associated with the coal mining industry, the township of Rothwell became a local government district in 1872. After the local board was succeeded by an urban district council in 1894, the new council immediately commissioned new offices. The site they selected, on the north side of Marsh Street, was occupied by a public house known as the Fleece Beer House.[1] The new building was designed by T. H. and W. E. Richardson in the Gothic Revival style, built in rubble masonry at a cost of £2,600 and was officially opened in June 1895.[2]

The design involved a symmetrical main frontage of five bays facing onto Marsh Street with the end bays slightly projected forward as pavilions. The central section of three bays featured a doorway with a fanlight in the right hand bay and, on the first floor, an arched stained glass window with tracery, which was surmounted by a gable and flanked by pinnacles. The outer bays were fenestrated by mullioned and transomed windows which were decorated by hood moulds on the first floor. At roof level, there was a central clock tower with a pyramid-shaped roof, louvres and a weather vane.[3]

The building was extended to the rear in 1940. It continued to serve as the headquarters of the urban district council for much of the 20th century, but ceased to be the local seat of government when the enlarged Leeds City Council was formed in 1974.[4] Later use of the building was limited: there were occasional meetings of the local area management committee of Leeds City Council, and, although a One Stop Centre was established in the building in the early years of the 21st century, the centre moved to Rothwell Library in 2016.[5]

Leeds City Council then declared the building surplus to requirements and, despite the efforts of a local community action group, the Friends of Rothwell Civic Enterprise,[6] [7] the council sold it to a developer for £364,000 in December 2023.[8] [9] The developer submitted a planning application to convert the building into flats in April 2024.[10]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Brown, Albert. 1997. Albert Brown's Story of Rothwell, Leeds. Leeds. Stephen Ward Photography & Publishing.
  2. Web site: Rothwell. Yorkshire Guide. 19 August 2024.
  3. Book: Rothwell Conservation Area Appraisal and Management Plan . Leeds City Council . 2010 . 7 . 19 August 2024.
  4. Book: Local Government Act 1972. 1972 c.70. The Stationery Office Ltd. 0-10-547072-4. 1997.
  5. Web site: Living life, your own way: Adult Social Care in Leeds 2010/2012. 34. Leeds City Council. 19 August 2024.
  6. News: Rothwell: Yorkshire town ‘betrayed’ by auctioning off of 19th Century former civic building. 13 October 2023. The Yorkshire Post. 19 August 2024.
  7. News: Rothwell Urban District Offices: Residents of Leeds town left feeling 'betrayed' over sale of civic building. 13 October 2023. Yorkshire Evening Post. 19 August 2024.
  8. News: Leeds Council: Old Rothwell civic building and court chambers to go up for auction for £340,000. 7 November 2023. Yorkshire Evening Post. 19 August 2024.
  9. News: Former civic offices sold off despite protests. 8 December 2023. BBC News. 19 August 2024.
  10. News: Rothwell Urban District Offices: Plans to convert former Leeds town council offices into apartments unveiled. 23 April 2024. Yorkshire Evening Post. 19 August 2024.