Ross R-6 Explained

The Ross R-6 is a tandem two-seat, high-wing glider that was designed by Harland Ross and first flown in 1956.[1] [2]

Design and development

Ross designed the R-6 as a two-seat sailplane with the intention of setting new multi-place records with it. The aircraft was initially designed to use the same 551NaN1 span wing as the highly successful Ross-Johnson RJ-5, but with a gross weight of 12260NaN0 as opposed to the RJ-5's 8500NaN0 this gave the R-6 one of the highest wing loadings for a glider of its day.

The R-6 was constructed with a metal fuselage, which was a departure from Ross's earlier designs. The passenger seat is behind the pilot's seat, aft of the wing spar and has no windows, visibility is provided by a removable plastic overhead dome. The wing features dive brakes. The wingspan was later increased to 601NaN1, lowering the wing loading somewhat, but increasing the high aspect ratio to 28:1. Originally taking off from a dolly and landing on a fixed skid, the R-6 later had a retractable monowheel landing gear installed.

Operational history

In one four-day period in 1958 Ross flew the R-6 to set four records. He set new World Record marks for the multi-place glider category in 1000NaN0, 2000NaN0 and 3000NaN0 speed triangles and also set a US National Record for out-and-return distance of 234.662NaN2. Two of the three World Records exceeded the standing single-place record at the time.

In 1959, Ross flew the R-6 solo from Kent, Texas to Farley, New Mexico for his diamond distance and won the Barringer Trophy[3]

The R-6 was later owned by Bob Storck of Waldorf, Maryland who loaned it to the National Soaring Museum, where it is currently listed as in storage.[4] [5]

Aircraft on display

Notes and References

  1. Web site: R-6 Ross. 9 March 2011. Activate Media. 2006. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110715225137/http://www.sailplanedirectory.com/PlaneDetails.cfm?PlaneID=268. 15 July 2011.
  2. Said. Bob. 1983 Sailplane Directory, Soaring Magazine. Soaring Magazine. November 1983. 60. Soaring Society of America. Hobbs, New Mexico.
  3. Ross. Harland. Cross-Country on the "Marfa Dew Point Front". Soaring. October 1960. 24. 10. 4–7, 11.
  4. Web site: Sailplanes in Our Collection. 26 February 2011. National Soaring Museum. 2011. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110516142717/http://www.soaringmuseum.org/collection.html. 16 May 2011.
  5. Web site: Make / Model Inquiry Results. 9 March 2011. Federal Aviation Administration. March 2011.