| Official Name: | Rose Hill, Iowa |
| Settlement Type: | City |
| Mapsize: | 250x200px |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name2: | Mahaska |
| Unit Pref: | Imperial |
| Area Footnotes: | [1] |
| Area Total Km2: | 0.37 |
| Area Land Km2: | 0.37 |
| Area Water Km2: | 0.00 |
| Area Total Sq Mi: | 0.14 |
| Area Land Sq Mi: | 0.14 |
| Area Water Sq Mi: | 0.00 |
| Population As Of: | 2020 |
| Population Total: | 157 |
| Population Density Km2: | 426.37 |
| Population Density Sq Mi: | 1105.63 |
| Timezone: | Central (CST) |
| Utc Offset: | -6 |
| Timezone Dst: | CDT |
| Utc Offset Dst: | -5 |
| Elevation Ft: | 810 |
| Coordinates: | 41.3203°N -92.4636°W |
| Postal Code Type: | ZIP code |
| Postal Code: | 52586 |
| Area Code: | 641 |
| Blank Name: | FIPS code |
| Blank Info: | 19-68700 |
| Blank1 Name: | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank1 Info: | 2396428 |
Rose Hill is a city in Mahaska County, Iowa, United States. The population was 157 at the time of the 2020 census.[2]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.14sqmi, all of it land.[3]
As of the census[4] of 2010, there were 168 people, 72 households, and 47 families living in the city. The population density was 1200PD/sqmi. There were 85 housing units at an average density of 607.1/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 98.2% White, 0.6% Asian, and 1.2% from two or more races.
There were 72 households, of which 27.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.4% were married couples living together, 9.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 34.7% were non-families. 23.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 1.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.33 and the average family size was 2.70.
The median age in the city was 42.4 years. 21.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25% were from 25 to 44; 35.7% were from 45 to 64; and 11.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 54.2% male and 45.8% female.
As of the census[5] of 2000, there were 205 people, 82 households, and 56 families living in the city. The population density was 1501.9sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 91 housing units at an average density of 666.7sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 96.10% White, 0.49% Native American, 0.49% from other races, and 2.93% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.95% of the population.
There were 82 households, out of which 32.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.4% were married couples living together, 9.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.7% were non-families. 25.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 3.00.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 26.3% under the age of 18, 9.8% from 18 to 24, 34.6% from 25 to 44, 19.5% from 45 to 64, and 9.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 111.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 104.1 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $30,469, and the median income for a family was $32,143. Males had a median income of $30,357 versus $18,125 for females. The per capita income for the city was $21,298. About 16.0% of families and 14.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.5% of those under the age of eighteen and 17.2% of those 65 or over.