Roscommon, Michigan Explained

Roscommon, Michigan
Official Name:Village of Roscommon
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:Michigan#USA
Pushpin Label Position:left
Pushpin Label:Roscommon
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within the state of Michigan##Location within the United States
Mapsize:250
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Michigan
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Roscommon
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:Higgins
Government Type:Village council
Leader Title:President
Leader Name:Mike Miller
Leader Title1:Clerk
Leader Name1:Frances Dawson
Established Title:Settled
Established Date:1845
Established Title1:Incorporated
Established Date1:1882
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:4.30
Area Land Km2:4.27
Area Water Km2:0.03
Area Total Sq Mi:1.66
Area Land Sq Mi:1.65
Area Water Sq Mi:0.01
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:981
Population Density Sq Mi:594.55
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Elevation M:346
Elevation Ft:1135
Coordinates:44.4983°N -84.5919°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code(s)
Postal Code:48653
Area Code:989
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:26-69540[2]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:1621434
Unit Pref:Imperial

Roscommon is a village in and the county seat of Roscommon County, Michigan, United States.[3] The population was 981 at the 2020 census.

History

The community of Roscommon was first settled as early as 1845 by George Robinson of Detroit shortly after Roscommon County was organized in 1840. The community was named after the county, which itself was named after County Roscommon in Ireland. The Roscommon post office was established on January 9, 1873, with Alfred Bennett serving as the first postmaster. In 1875, Roscommon became the county seat and incorporated as a village in 1882.[4]

Beginning in 1979, the annual Michigan's Firemen's Memorial Festival is held in Roscommon and commemorates firefighters who died while protecting their communities.[5]

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 1.66sqmi, of which 1.65sqmi is land and 0.01sqmi (0.60%) is water.[1]

Roscommon is within close proximity of three state parks: South Higgins Lake State Park, North Higgins Lake State Park, and Hartwick Pines State Park. A 160acres parcel within the Au Sable State Forest, referred to as the Roscommon Red Pines, is 8miles east of Roscommon. It is an old-growth stand of red pines.[6] The South Branch of the Au Sable River passes through the village and is a popular destination for kayaking, canoeing, and fishing.

The village of Roscommon is located within Higgins Township in the northern portion of the county. Roscommon has its own post office with the 48653 ZIP Code, which also serves all of Gerrish Township, most of Lyon Township, and smaller areas extending into Lake Township, Markey Township, and Au Sable Township. It also serves portions of South Branch Township and Beaver Creek Township to the north in Crawford County.[7]

Major highways

Climate

According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, has a warm-summer humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps. The hottest temperature recorded in Roscommon was 103F on June 19, 1995, while the coldest temperature recorded was -34F on February 17, 1979.

Demographics

2010 census

As of the census[8] of 2010, there were 1,075 people, 423 households, and 233 families living in the village. The population density was 721.5PD/sqmi. There were 507 housing units at an average density of 340.3/sqmi. The racial makeup of the village was 95.6% White, 0.3% African American, 0.7% Native American, 0.8% Asian, and 2.6% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.2% of the population.

There were 423 households, of which 29.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 31.4% were married couples living together, 16.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 7.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 44.9% were non-families. 42.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.13 and the average family size was 2.88.

The median age in the village was 43.6 years. 22.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.1% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 21.4% were from 25 to 44; 25.4% were from 45 to 64; and 22.9% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 47.8% male and 52.2% female.

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,133 people, 436 households, and 235 families living in the village. The population density was 695.1sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 491 housing units at an average density of 301.2sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the village was 96.03% White, 1.24% African American, 0.79% Native American, 0.44% Asian, and 1.50% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.18% of the population.

There were 436 households, out of which 28.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 36.2% were married couples living together, 14.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 45.9% were non-families. 40.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 19.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.19 and the average family size was 3.01.

In the village, the population was spread out, with 22.9% under the age of 18, 10.3% from 18 to 24, 24.4% from 25 to 44, 19.3% from 45 to 64, and 23.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 85.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.6 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $28,229, and the median income for a family was $33,929. Males had a median income of $29,844 versus $18,875 for females. The per capita income for the village was $14,746. About 19.3% of families and 21.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 34.4% of those under age 18 and 8.5% of those age 65 or over.

Education

The village of Roscommon is served by Roscommon Area Public Schools, which has a single main campus located just to the west of the village in Gerrish Township.[9] [10]

Notable people

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. May 21, 2022.
  2. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. January 31, 2008.
  3. Web site: Find a County. June 7, 2011. National Association of Counties.
  4. Book: Walter . Romig . Michigan Place Names: The History of the Founding and the Naming of More Than Five Thousand Past and Present Michigan Communities . Paperback . 1973 . October 1, 1986 . . 978-0-8143-1838-6 . Detroit, Michigan. 484.
  5. Web site: Michigan's Firemen’s Memorial Festival Committee. Michigan's Firemen's Memorial Festival. 2019. July 25, 2019.
  6. Web site: Michigan Department of Natural Resources. Michigan Department of Natural Resources. Roscommon Red Pines. 2019. July 26, 2019.
  7. Web site: Zip-Codes.com. Zip Code 48653, Roscommon, MI. 2018. July 25, 2019.
  8. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. November 25, 2012.
  9. Web site: Roscommon Area Public Schools. RAPS District Boundaries map. https://web.archive.org/web/20220129030349/https://www.rapsk12.net/downloads/transportation/distric_boundry_map.pdf . January 29, 2022 . live. 2008. January 16, 2020.
  10. Web site: Michigan Geographic Framework. Roscommon County School Districts. https://web.archive.org/web/20140820164611/http://www.mcgi.state.mi.us/mgdl/pdfmaps/CountySchools/SD_BYCO_esize_ROSCOMMON%20COUNTY.pdf . August 20, 2014 . live. November 15, 2013. January 22, 2022.