Root gall nematode explained
Root-gall nematodes are plant-parasitic nematodes from the genus Subanguina that affect grasses, including cereals, and some other plants, such as mugwort. They are distinct from the Root-knot nematodes which are from the genus Meloidogyne. So far around twenty-five separate species of Subanguina have been identified, although the most well-known and type species is Subanguina radicicola.[1]
Species
In addition to the type species:
Other recognized species of Subanguina include:[2]
- Subanguina askenasyi (Butschli, 1873) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina brenani (Goodey, 1945) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina calamagrostis (Wu, 1967) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina centaureae (Kirjanova, & Ivanova, 1969) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina chartolepidis (Poghossian, 1966) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina chrysopogoni Bajaj, Dabur, Paruthi & Bhatti, 1990
- Subanguina cousinae (Kirjanova & Ivanova, 1969) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina ferulae (Ivanova, 1977) Brzeski, 1981 [p. 1484]
- Subanguina graminophila (Goodey, 1933) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina guizotiae (van den Berg, 1985) Ebsary, 1991
- Subanguina hyparrheniae (Corbett, 1966) Fortuner & Maggenti, 1987
- Subanguina kopetdaghica (Kirjanova & Shagalina, 1969) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina millefolii (Low, 1874) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina mobilis (Chit & Fisher, 1975) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina montana (Kirjanova & Ivanova, 1969) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina moxae (Yokoo and Choi, 1968) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina pharangii (Chizhov, 1984) Siddiqi, 1986
- Subanguina picridis (Kirjanova, 1944) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina plataginis (Hirschmann, 1977) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina polygoni (Poghossian, 1966) Brzeski, 1981[3]
- Subanguina spermophaga (Steiner, 1937) Siddiqi, 1986
- Subanguina tridomina (Kirjanova, 1958) (syn. Anguillulina graminophila)
- Subanguina tumefaciens (Cobb, 1932) Fortuner & Maggenti, 1987
- Subanguina varosobica (Kirjanova & Ivanova, 1969) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina wevelli (van den Berg, 1985) Ebsary, 1991 (Seed-gall nematode, syn. Afrina wevelli)
See also
External links
Notes and References
- Book: Mai, William F. . Mullin, Peter G. . amp . 1996. Plant-parasitic Nematodes: A pictorial key to genera. fifth. Ithaca, New York. Cornell University Press. 978-0-8014-3116-6.
- Book: Ebsary, Barry Alan. 1991. Catalog of the order Tylenchida (Nematoda). Ottawa, Canada. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada. 978-0-660-56494-4.
- Chizhov, V. N. . Subbotin, S. A. . amp . 1985. Revision of the nematode from the subfamily Anguininae (Nematoda, Tylenchida) on the basis of their biological characteristics. Zoologichesky Zhurnal. 64. 10. 1476–1486, page 1484.