Roman Catholic Diocese of Norwich explained

Jurisdiction:Diocese
Norwich
Latin:Diœcesis Norvicensis
Border:Catholic
Coat:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Norwich.svg
Coat Size:150px
Coat Caption:Coat of arms
Country:United States
Territory:Middlesex County, New London County, Windham County, Tolland County, Connecticut, and Fishers Island, New York.
Province:Hartford
Metropolitan:Hartford
Deaneries:Middletown, New London, Norwich, Old Saybrook, Putnam, Vernon, Willimantic
Coordinates:41.5306°N -72.0772°W
Catholics:228,520
Catholics Percent:32.1
Parishes:76
Denomination:Catholic
Sui Iuris Church:Latin Church
Rite:Roman Rite
Established:August 6, 1953
Cathedral:Cathedral of Saint Patrick
Patron:St. Anne
St. Patrick
Bishop:Michael Richard Cote
Metro Archbishop:Christopher J. Coyne
Vicar General:Msgr. Leszek T. Janik, J.C.L., V.G.
Judicial Vicar:Very Rev. Ted F. Tumicki, S.T.L., J.C.L., J.V.
Map:Diocese of Norwich map 1.png

The Diocese of Norwich (Latin: Diœcesis Norvicensis) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory, or diocese, of the Catholic Church in the states of Connecticut and New York in the United States. It was erected on August 6, 1953, by Pope Pius XII.

History

1600 to 1953

In the 17th and much of the 18th century, Puritan ministers in the British Province of Connecticut were vociferously anti-Catholic in their writings and preaching. They viewed the Catholic Church as a foreign political power and of Catholics as having loyalty only to the Vatican.[1]

After the American Revolution, the first permanent Catholic parish in the new state of Connecticut was founded in 1781 in Lebanon.[2] The Diocese of Boston was erected from the Diocese of Baltimore in 1808, taking all of the New England states under its jurisdiction. Priests from Massachusetts would periodically visit the scattered Catholic population in Connecticut.[3]

The construction of the Norwich and Worcester Railroad in the 1830s brought Irish Catholic workers into the region, leading to establishment of the first Catholic population in the area. In 1843, Pope Gregory XVI established the Diocese of Hartford, taking all of Connecticut and Rhode Island from the Diocese of Boston. The Norwich area would be under the Diocese of Hartford for the next 100 years.[4] The first Catholic parish in Norwich, St. Mary's, opened in 1845 with 230 members. That number would increase to 5,000 by 1854.

1953 to 2002

The Diocese of Norwich was created by Pius XII in 1953, taking its territory from the Diocese of Hartford.[5] He appointed Reverend Bernard Flanagan from the Diocese of Burlington as the first bishop of Norwich. During his tenure, Flanagan oversaw the establishment of several secondary schools and parishes within his diocese.[6] Pius XII transferred Fishers Island in 1957 from the Diocese of Brooklyn to the Diocese of Norwich. In 1959, Pope John XXIII named Flanagan as bishop of the Diocese of Worcester.

The second bishop of Norwich was Reverend Vincent Hines of the Archdiocese of Hartford, appointed by John XXIII in 1959. During his tenure, Hines led a $1 million fundraising campaign for schools in the diocese. He build Xavier High School in Middletown, Connecticut, for boys in 1963 and Mercy High School, also in Middletown, for girls in 1965.[7] He also named the first nun to head a diocesan school system in Connecticut, and established a retirement program for priests. Hines retired in 1975.

In 1975, Pope Paul VI appointed Reverend Daniel Reilly of the Diocese of Providence as the third bishop of Norwich.[8] He served in Norwich for 19 years, then was appointed in 1994 by Pope John Paul II as bishop of Worcester. To replace Reilly in Norwich, the pope named Auxiliary Bishop Daniel Anthony Hart of the Archdiocese of Boston.During his eight-year-long, Hart raised over $15 million through his "Response of Faith Campaign" in 1998 for the support and maintenance of diocesan services.[9] He also expanded the diocesan Catholic Charities. Hart retired in 2002.

2002 to present

As of 2023, the bishop of Norwich is Michael Richard Cote, formerly an auxiliary bishop of the Diocese of Portland. He was appointed by John Paul II.

In 2004, Côté became embroiled in a dispute with Reverend Justinian B. Rweyemamu, the parochial vicar at St. Bernard Parish in Rockville, Connecticut. Rweyemamu claimed that Côté had denied him a promotion because he is black. After Rweyemamu filed a complaint with the US Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, Côté allegedly removed him from his parish and his chaplain job in retaliation. Côté said he removed Rweyemamu due to his refusal to answers any questions about Bugurka Orphans and Community Economic Development, his private charity in Tanzania, and the content of some of his homilies. In Spring 2005, Côté unsuccessfully sued to evict Rweyemamu from a church rectory. In August 2005, Côté ordered him to move to a convent in Sprague, Connecticut and live in isolation.[10]

On December 14, 2010, Côté announced that the diocese charity, Haitian Ministries for the Diocese of Norwich, was being replaced by a new organization, Diocese of Norwich Outreach to Haiti, Inc. He mentioned that the diocese was slowly distributing $430,892 collected from parishioners in January that year to prevent waste and misappropriation.[11]

Reports of sex abuse

Reverend Dennis Carey of Waterford was indicted in July 2012 on possession of child pornography.[12] He was planning to plead not guilty at trial, but Carey died in May 2013 before his court date.[13]

Reverend Paul Hebert Jr. from Most Holy Trinity Parish in Pomfret resigned his position in 2004. James Fish had accused Hebert of sexually assaulting him in 1973 and 1974 while he was in seventh grade. The diocese notified law enforcement, but no charges were filed.

Fish sued the diocese, which in 2007 paid him a $170,000 settlement.[14]

Jonathan Roy sued the diocese in 2016, stating that he had been sexually abused by Hebert hundreds of times from 1990 to 1996, starting when Roy was 11 years old. Roy said that Hebert photographed and videotaped Roy performing sex acts. The diocese settled the lawsuit with Roy in March 2019, paying him $900,000.[15] [16]

In February 2019, the diocese released a list of 43 credibly accused clergy.[17] Three more names were added to this list a few days later.[18] In July 2021, Bishop Côté announced that the diocese had filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy.[19] He cited 60 sexual abuse cases against the diocese related to the former Mount Saint John School in Deep River as the reason for the bankruptcy filing.

Territory

The Diocese of Norwich consists of:

Bishops

Bishops of Norwich

  1. Bernard Joseph Flanagan (1953-1959), appointed Bishop of Worcester
  2. Vincent Joseph Hines (1959-1975)
  3. Daniel Patrick Reilly (1975-1994), appointed Bishop of Worcester
  4. Daniel Anthony Hart (1995-2003)
  5. Michael Richard Cote (2003–present)

Other diocesan priest who became bishop

Education

Elementary schools

High schools

Holy Apostles College and Seminary

The Diocese of Norwich funds Holy Apostles College and Seminary in Cromwell, a two and four-year institution that offers undergraduate and graduate degrees programs.[20]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. DiGiovanni, the Rev. (now Monsignor) Stephen M., The Catholic Church in Fairfield County: 1666–1961, 1987, William Mulvey Inc., New Canaan, Introduction: Catholic Roots in Fairfield County, page xxiv, hereafter DiGiovanni
  2. Right Rev. Thomas S. Duggan, D.D., The Catholic Church in Connecticut, 1930, p.13-14
  3. Web site: Welcome to the Connecticut Irish-American Heritage Trail . 2023-03-19 . ctirishheritage.org.
  4. Web site: Hartford (Archdiocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy] ]. 2023-03-19 . catholic-hierarchy.org.
  5. Web site: Norwich (Diocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy] ]. 2023-03-19 . catholic-hierarchy.org.
  6. Diocese of Norwich. A Brief History of the Diocese of Norwich
  7. News: April 25, 1990 . Vincent J. Hines, 77, Ex-Bishop of Norwich . .
  8. https://catholicfreepress.org/news/bishop-reilly-enjoyed-being-with-the-people Connor, Tanya. "Bishop Reilly enjoys being with the people", 'The Catholic Free Press, October 23, 2020
  9. News: Tuttle . Roberta . January 22, 2008 . Bishop Emeritus Daniel A. Hart dies at 80 . The Catholic Transcript . dead . 2009-09-17 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120302011758/http://www.catholictranscript.org/index2.php?option=com_content&do_pdf=1&id=404 . 2012-03-02.
  10. Web site: Breen . Tom . Exile: Bishop orders Vernon priest to live in isolation at convent . 2022-01-06 . Journal Inquirer . en.
  11. Web site: Haitian Ministries is shut down. – Susan Campbell | Still Small Voice . dead . https://archive.today/20120701180021/http://blogs.courant.com/susan_campbell/2010/12/haitian-ministries-is-shut-dow.html . July 1, 2012 . 2010-12-19.
  12. Web site: Norwich diocese priest faces child porn accusation . 2023-07-19 . Norwich Bulletin . en-US.
  13. Web site: May 28, 2013 . Following Fr. Dennis Carey's Death, Lawyer Requests Case Be Dismissed . 2023-07-19 . Waterford, CT Patch . en.
  14. Web site: Norwich Diocese Agrees to Settlement of $170,000 for Sexual Abuse by Priest Terms Announced at Stonington Church of 34-Year-Old Case, by Joe Wojtas, The Day, October 29, 2007 . 2023-07-19 . bishop-accountability.org.
  15. Web site: Norwich Diocese settles abuse case for $900K . 2023-07-19 . Norwich Bulletin . en-US.
  16. Web site: Woodstock Man Files Sex Abuse Lawsuit against Norwich Diocese, by Ryan Blessing, Norwich Bulletin, August 31, 2016 . 2023-07-19 . bishop-accountability.org.
  17. Web site: Altimari . Dave . February 10, 2019 . Norwich diocese identifies 43 priests accused of sexually abusing children, says it paid $7.7 million in settlements . August 26, 2019 . Hartford Courant.
  18. Web site: Graziano . Frankie . February 22, 2019 . More Men Put on Diocese of Norwich 'Sexual Abuse of a Minor' List . August 26, 2019 . . en.
  19. Web site: Penney . John . Norwich's Catholic diocese files for bankruptcy protection due to sexual abuse lawsuits . Norwich Bulletin.
  20. Web site: About Us . Holy Apostles College & Seminary . December 23, 2019.