Roman Catholic Diocese of London, Ontario explained
Jurisdiction: | Diocese |
London, Ontario |
Latin: | Diœcesis Londonensis |
Coat: | Coat of Arms of the Roman Catholic Diocese of London.svg |
Coat Size: | frameless |
Country: | Canada |
Province: | Archdiocese of Toronto |
Metropolitan: | Archdiocese of Toronto |
Deaneries: | 7 |
Area Km2: | 21,349 |
Area Footnotes: | The territory comprises the following counties of Ontario: Middlesex, Elgin, Norfolk, Perth, Huron, Lambton, Kent, & Essex. |
Population: | 1,944,182 |
Catholics: | 444,310 |
Catholics Percent: | 22.8 |
Parishes: | 131 |
Denomination: | Catholic Church |
Sui Iuris Church: | Latin Church |
Rite: | Roman Rite |
Cathedral: | St. Peter's Cathedral Basilica |
Patron: | The Immaculate Conception & St. Patrick |
Priests: | 169 |
Bishop: | Ronald Peter Fabbro |
Metro Archbishop: | Frank Leo |
The Diocese of London (Latin: Diœcesis Londonensis) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical jurisdiction or diocese of the Catholic Church in Canada. It is a suffragan in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Toronto.
The present episcopal see of the diocese, St. Peter's Cathedral in London, Ontario, was built in a French Gothic Revival style from 1880 to 1885. It was raised to the status of a minor basilica by Pope John XXIII in December, 1961.
Statistics and Extent
The Diocese covers the counties of Middlesex, Elgin, Norfolk, Oxford, Perth, Huron, Lambton, Kent and Essex.
, it pastorally served 444,310 Catholics (22.8% of 1,944,182 total) on 21,349 km2 in 130 parishes and 1 mission with 136 priests (101 diocesan, 35 religious), 73 deacons, 474 lay religious (1 brother, 473 sisters) and 11 seminarians.[1]
The diocese also runs St. Peter's Seminary, which is now affiliated with the University of Western Ontario.
In 2019, the Survivor's Network of those Abused by Priests (SNAP) confirmed that 36 priests were credibly accused of sexually abusing minors.[2] Following media coverage of the list, the Diocese waived confidentiality of their previous settlements.[3] When interviewed about the list compiled by SNAP, Bishop Ronald Fabbro of the Diocese of London indicated that four other priests whose names were not on the list were accused of sexual abuse of minors. Bishop Fabbro refused to disclose the names of the priests. His decision faced considerable backlash from survivors and advocates.[4]
History
- The Diocese of London was created on February 21, 1856, by Pope Pius IX, on territory carved out of the then Roman Catholic Diocese of Toronto (now a Metropolitan Archdiocese), along with the Diocese of Hamilton, Ontario. Pierre-Adolphe Pinsonnault was named the first Bishop of London on May 18 of that year.
- On 1859.02.02 it was renamed as Diocese of Sandwich / Sandvicen(sis) (Latin), as its first Bishop Pinsoneault moved the seat of the diocese to Sandwich, on the Detroit River
- On 1869.11.15 it was renamed back as Diocese of London / Londonen(sis) (Latin), the diocesan see having been returned under second Bishop John Walsh.
- On 2020.05.21 an Ontario appeals court dismissed a bid by the Diocese of London to drop a lawsuit filed by Irene Deschenes, who claimed that notorious predator priest Charles Henry Sylvestre sexually abused her when she was a minor between 1970 and 1973.[5] Deschenes first began legal action against the Diocese of London in 1996. Sylvestre pled guilty in August 2006 to sexually abusing 47 females, whose ages ranged between 9 and 14, between 1952 and 1989[6] Local newspapers documented the lives of many of the women who refused the publication ban and spoke out about their abuse.[7] He was given a three-year sentence in October 2006 and died January 22, 2007, of natural causes after only three months in prison.[8] The case was documented by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation news programme The Fifth Estate.
Bishops
Episcopal Ordinaries
- Suffragan Bishops of London, Ontario
- Suffragan Bishops of Sandwich
- Suffragan Bishops of London, Ontario
- John Walsh (see above 1869.10.03 - July 25, 1889), next Metropolitan Archbishop of Toronto (Ontario, Canada) (1889.07.25 – death 1898.07.30)
- Denis (T.) O'Connor, Congregation of St. Basil (C.S.B.) (19 October 1890 – 7 January 1899), next Metropolitan Archbishop of Toronto (Canada) (1899.01.07 – 1908.05.04), emeritus as Titular Archbishop of Laodicea (1908.05.04 – death 1911.06.30)
- Fergus Patrick McEvay (August 6, 1899 - April 13, 1908), next Metropolitan Archbishop of Toronto (Canada) (1908.04.13 – death 1911.05.10)
- Michael Francis Fallon, Missionary Oblates of Mary Immaculate (O.M.I.) (April 25, 1910 - death February 22, 1931)
- Thomas Kidd (July 3, 1931 - death June 2, 1950), previously Bishop of Calgary (Alberta, Canada) (1925.02.06 – 1931.07.03)
- John Christopher Cody (June 2, 1950 – death December 5, 1963), previously Bishop of Victoria (Canada) (1936.12.09 – 1946.04.06), Titular Bishop of Elatea (1946.04.06 – 1950.06.02) as Coadjutor Bishop of London (1946.04.06 – 1950.06.02)
- Gerald Emmett Carter (February 17, 1964 - April 29, 1978), succeeded as previous Titular Bishop of Altiburus (1961.12.01 – 1964.02.17) and Auxiliary Bishop of London (1961.12.01 – 1964.02.17); also President of Canadian Conference of Catholic Bishops (1975 – 1977); later Metropolitan Archbishop of Toronto (Canada) (1978.04.27 – retired 1990.03.17), created Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Traspontina (1979.06.30 – death 2003.04.06)
- John Michael Sherlock (July 8, 1978 - April 27, 2002), also President of Canadian Conference of Catholic Bishops (1983 – 1985); succeeded as previous Titular Bishop of Macriana in Mauretania (1974.06.25 – 1978.07.07) and Auxiliary Bishop of London (1974.06.25 – 1978.07.07); Bishop Emeritus when he died
- Ronald Peter Fabbro, C.S.B. (August 15, 2002 - ...), previously Superior General of Congregation of St. Basil (Basilians) (1997 – 2002.04.27).
Other priests of this diocese who became bishops
Education
Churches
See main article: List of churches in the Roman Catholic Diocese of London, Ontario.
Cemeteries
- Heavenly Rest Catholic Cemetery (Windsor)
- Resurrection Catholic Cemetery (Sarnia)
- St. Peter's Catholic Cemetery (London)
See also
Sources and external links
- Bibliography
Notes and References
- Web site: Statistics. Diocese of London. en. 2020-06-01.
- Web site: Staff. Catholic Register. Survivors group releases list of 'credibly accused' priests in Diocese of London. 2021-09-17. www.catholicregister.org. en-gb.
- News: Clementson. Laura. December 5, 2019. 'It's overwhelming': Survivors create public list of Catholic clerics accused of sexual abuse. CBC News. September 1, 2021.
- News: December 7, 2019. Lawyer doesn't buy why London Diocese kept names of 4 priests secret. CBC News. September 1, 2021.
- Web site: London Catholic Diocese loses appeal in child sexual abuse case CBC News.
- Web site: Sims. Jane. 'Guilty' 47 times: Rev. Charles Sylvestre admits to decades of sexual abuse involving 47 girls – many still suffering. The London Free Press. August 4, 2006.
- Web site: Wilhem. Trevor. To hell ...and back. The Windsor Star. May 22, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20121110170720/http://www.canada.com/story_print.html?id=9015a4bf-89fd-406c-8904-d643c4ef4fda&sponsor=. November 10, 2012. dead.
- News: The Fifth Estate . CBC . The Good Father . 22 May 2020 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110919121717/http://www.cbc.ca/fifth/goodfather/timeline.html . September 19, 2011 .