| Jurisdiction: | Diocese |
| Gaoua | |
| Latin: | Dioecesis gaouensis |
| Country: |  Burkina Faso |
| Metropolitan: | Bobo-Dioulasso |
| Rite: | Latin Rite |
| Cathedral: | Cathédrale Sacré-Coeur |
| Bishop: | Modeste Kambou |
| Map: | Map of catholic diocese of Gaoua.jpg |
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Gaoua (Latin: Dioecesis Gauensis) is a diocese located in the city of Gaoua in the ecclesiastical province of Bobo-Dioulasso in Burkina Faso.