Rohingya Liberation Party Explained

Rohingya Liberation Party
War:the Rohingya conflict
Active:
Leaders:Zaffar Kawal
Abdul Latif
Muhammad Jafar Habib[1]
Ideology:Rohingya nationalism
Islamism
Predecessor: Mujahideen
Successor:Rohingya Patriotic Front
Headquarters:Buthidaung
Area:Rakhine State
Size:800–2,500
Opponents: Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma
Battles:Internal conflict in Myanmar

The Rohingya Liberation Party (RLP) was a Rohingya political organization in Rakhine State, Myanmar (formerly Arakan, Burma). It had an armed wing called the Rohingya Liberation Army, which was led by a former mujahideen leader named Zaffar Kawal.[2]

History

On 15 July 1972, mujahideen leader Zaffar Kawal founded the Rohingya Liberation Party after mobilising various mujahideen factions under his command. Zaffar appointed himself Chairman of the party, Abdul Latif as Vice Chairman and Minister of Military Affairs, and Muhammad Jafar Habib as the Secretary General, a graduate from the University of Yangon. Their strength increased from 200 fighters in the beginning to up to 2,500 by 1974. The RLP was largely based in the jungles of Buthidaung. After a massive military operation by the Tatmadaw (Myanmar Armed Forces) in July 1974, Zaffar and most of his men fled across the border into Bangladesh.[2]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Smith. Martin. Burma: Insurgency and the politics of ethnicity. 1991. Zed Books. London and New Jersey. 0862328683. 1st. 219.
  2. Book: Pho Kan Kaung. The Danger of Rohingya. May 1992. Myet Khin Thit Magazine No. 25. 87–103.