Roedad Khan Explained

Roedad Khan
Order:Minister of Accountability
Term Start:6 August 1990
Term End:18 April 1993
President:Ghulam Ishaq Khan
Primeminister:Nawaz Sharif
Order2:Secretary General Ministry of Interior
Term Start2:17 August 1988
Term End2:6 August 1990
President2:Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq
Primeminister2:Muhammad Junejo
Order3:Interior Secretary of Pakistan
Term Start3:16 September 1978
Term End3:17 August 1988
President3:Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq
Order4:Secretary of the Ministry of Tourism
Term Start4:3 August 1973
Term End4:16 September 1978
President4:Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry
Primeminister4:Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
Office5:Secretary of the Ministry of Tourism
Term Start5:25 March 1969
Term End5:20 December 1971
President5:Yahya Khan
Order6:Pakistan Secretary of Industries and Production
Term Start6:27 October 1958
Term End6:25 March 1969
President6:Muhammad Ayub Khan
Birth Date:1923 9, df=y
Birth Place:Mardan, North-West Frontier Province, British India
Death Place:Islamabad, Pakistan
Restingplace:H-11 Graveyard, Islamabad, Pakistan
Nationality: British Indian
(1923–1947)
Pakistani
(1947–2024)
Residence:Islamabad
Education:
Occupation:Civil servant
Native Name Lang:ur

Roedad Khan (28 September 1923 – 21 April 2024) was a Pakistani politician and civil servant. He was a leading figure in Pakistan from the start to the end of the Cold War. During his long career, Khan was one of the most senior civil servants of Pakistan.[1] [2]

Khan joined the Civil Services of Pakistan in 1949 and has held several appointments, including those of Chief Secretary Sindh, Chief Secretary Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Managing Director PTV, Information Secretary of Pakistan, Secretary Ministry of Labour, Secretary Ministry of Tourism, Interior Secretary of Pakistan, Secretary General Ministry of Interior, Federal Minister of Accountability and Adviser to the PM of Pakistan and the President of Pakistan.

Personal life

Khan was born in a small village of Mardan, North-West Frontier Province, British India, to an ethnic Pashtun family of the Yusufzai tribe.[3]

Education

In 1939, he graduated from local high school and went on to attend Forman Christian College and gained a BA in English Literature in 1942. The atmosphere at the College was liberal, tolerant and progressive.

Respecting his father's wishes, Khan attended the Aligarh Muslim University and gained an MA in English history in 1946.

Upon his return to Mardan, Khan taught history at Islamia College, Peshawar and opted for Pakistani citizenship in 1947.

Later life and death

Khan turned 100 on 28 September 2023,[4] and died on 21 April 2024.[5] [6] [7]

Civil service career

In 1949, Khan joined the elite Pakistan Administrative Service, formerly known as DMG, of the Central Superior Services. He started his career in 1951 as the Secretary of Chief Minister of Sindh Provincial Government.

His career was at peak when he served with Chief Martial Law Administrator of Pakistan, General Zia-ul-Haq, responsible for the country's internal security while intelligence efforts were built up to sabotage Soviet military intervention in Afghanistan.

A part of General's Zia policy to enhance the secret establishment, Khan served as its elite member. After the fall of communism, Khan officially retired from Pakistan's politics and civil services and went on to become a political analyst.

Before being appointed the Secretary General, he held the position of Interior Secretary of Pakistan.

Khan went on to become the Secretary General of Pakistan, the highest rank in Pakistani bureaucracy, which could only be achieved after retirement by those who had served at BPS-22 grade, a position no longer in place.

Khan had held major public offices during the regime of President General Zia-ul-Haq and President Ghulam Ishaq Khan.[8] He is also author of three books.

Length of career

During his long career, Khan served with five Presidents of Pakistan namely, Muhammad Ayub Khan, Yahya Khan, Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry, Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq and Ghulam Ishaq Khan.

Khan served with three Prime Ministers of Pakistan.[9]

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Herald Exclusive: The whole Roedad. Aurangzaib. Khan. 25 February 2015. DAWN.COM.
  2. Web site: In Pakistan, A Government Official-Turned-Protester. Reeves. Philip. 25 March 2009. National Public Radio (U.S. Radio website). https://web.archive.org/web/20150111203914/http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=102322579. 11 January 2015. live. 1 December 2017.
  3. Web site: Hassan Ansari, PAF. Colonel Athar. December 1998. Pakistan – A dream gone sour. Colonel Athar Hassan Ansari, Director of Air War college. Oxford University Press 1997. 1 December 2017.
  4. Web site: Qazi . Ashraf Jehangir . 29 September 2023 . A patriot turns 100 . 29 September 2023 . DAWN.COM . en.
  5. https://www.samaa.tv/2087313372-ex-bureaucrat-roedad-khan-passes-away-at-101 Ex-bureaucrat Roedad Khan passes away at 101
  6. Web site: Desk . Web . 21 April 2024 . Roedad Khan passes away at 100 . 21 April 2024 . Aaj English TV . en.
  7. Web site: Pakistan's former bureaucrat Roedad Khan died at the age of 100 . 21 April 2024 . UNewsTv . en-US.
  8. Web site: Unite with revolutionary spirit. Sarwar. Zafar Alam. 23 April 2011. Pakistan Observer. https://web.archive.org/web/20120316084823/http://pakobserver.net/detailnews.asp?id=90995. 16 March 2012. dead. 1 December 2017.
  9. https://www.dawn.com/news/1165632 Herald Exclusive: The whole Roedad (Detailed profile of Roedad Khan)