Roedad Khan | |
Order: | Minister of Accountability |
Term Start: | 6 August 1990 |
Term End: | 18 April 1993 |
President: | Ghulam Ishaq Khan |
Primeminister: | Nawaz Sharif |
Order2: | Secretary General Ministry of Interior |
Term Start2: | 17 August 1988 |
Term End2: | 6 August 1990 |
President2: | Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq |
Primeminister2: | Muhammad Junejo |
Order3: | Interior Secretary of Pakistan |
Term Start3: | 16 September 1978 |
Term End3: | 17 August 1988 |
President3: | Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq |
Order4: | Secretary of the Ministry of Tourism |
Term Start4: | 3 August 1973 |
Term End4: | 16 September 1978 |
President4: | Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry |
Primeminister4: | Zulfikar Ali Bhutto |
Office5: | Secretary of the Ministry of Tourism |
Term Start5: | 25 March 1969 |
Term End5: | 20 December 1971 |
President5: | Yahya Khan |
Order6: | Pakistan Secretary of Industries and Production |
Term Start6: | 27 October 1958 |
Term End6: | 25 March 1969 |
President6: | Muhammad Ayub Khan |
Birth Date: | 1923 9, df=y |
Birth Place: | Mardan, North-West Frontier Province, British India |
Death Place: | Islamabad, Pakistan |
Restingplace: | H-11 Graveyard, Islamabad, Pakistan |
Nationality: | British Indian (1923–1947) Pakistani (1947–2024) |
Residence: | Islamabad |
Education: | |
Occupation: | Civil servant |
Native Name Lang: | ur |
Roedad Khan (28 September 1923 – 21 April 2024) was a Pakistani politician and civil servant. He was a leading figure in Pakistan from the start to the end of the Cold War. During his long career, Khan was one of the most senior civil servants of Pakistan.[1] [2]
Khan joined the Civil Services of Pakistan in 1949 and has held several appointments, including those of Chief Secretary Sindh, Chief Secretary Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Managing Director PTV, Information Secretary of Pakistan, Secretary Ministry of Labour, Secretary Ministry of Tourism, Interior Secretary of Pakistan, Secretary General Ministry of Interior, Federal Minister of Accountability and Adviser to the PM of Pakistan and the President of Pakistan.
Khan was born in a small village of Mardan, North-West Frontier Province, British India, to an ethnic Pashtun family of the Yusufzai tribe.[3]
In 1939, he graduated from local high school and went on to attend Forman Christian College and gained a BA in English Literature in 1942. The atmosphere at the College was liberal, tolerant and progressive.
Respecting his father's wishes, Khan attended the Aligarh Muslim University and gained an MA in English history in 1946.
Upon his return to Mardan, Khan taught history at Islamia College, Peshawar and opted for Pakistani citizenship in 1947.
Khan turned 100 on 28 September 2023,[4] and died on 21 April 2024.[5] [6] [7]
In 1949, Khan joined the elite Pakistan Administrative Service, formerly known as DMG, of the Central Superior Services. He started his career in 1951 as the Secretary of Chief Minister of Sindh Provincial Government.
His career was at peak when he served with Chief Martial Law Administrator of Pakistan, General Zia-ul-Haq, responsible for the country's internal security while intelligence efforts were built up to sabotage Soviet military intervention in Afghanistan.
A part of General's Zia policy to enhance the secret establishment, Khan served as its elite member. After the fall of communism, Khan officially retired from Pakistan's politics and civil services and went on to become a political analyst.
Before being appointed the Secretary General, he held the position of Interior Secretary of Pakistan.
Khan went on to become the Secretary General of Pakistan, the highest rank in Pakistani bureaucracy, which could only be achieved after retirement by those who had served at BPS-22 grade, a position no longer in place.
Khan had held major public offices during the regime of President General Zia-ul-Haq and President Ghulam Ishaq Khan.[8] He is also author of three books.
During his long career, Khan served with five Presidents of Pakistan namely, Muhammad Ayub Khan, Yahya Khan, Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry, Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq and Ghulam Ishaq Khan.
Khan served with three Prime Ministers of Pakistan.[9]