Rocroi | |
Commune Status: | Commune |
Image Coat Of Arms: | Blason ville fr Rocroi01 (Ardennes).svg |
Arrondissement: | Charleville-Mézières |
Canton: | Rocroi |
Insee: | 08367 |
Postal Code: | 08230 |
Mayor: | Denis Binet[1] |
Term: | 2020 - 2026 |
Intercommunality: | Vallées et Plateau d'Ardenne |
Coordinates: | 49.9261°N 4.5222°W |
Elevation M: | 385 |
Area Km2: | 50.41 |
Rocroi (pronounced as /fr/) is a commune in the Ardennes department in northern France.
The central area is a notable surviving example of a bastion fort.
Rocroi was fortified by Francis I of France and expanded by Henry II of France. Because of its strategic location in the north of France it changed hands a number of times during wars. It is best known for the Battle of Rocroi in 1643. In the 1670s the fortifications were re-modelled by the French engineer Vauban.[2]
In 1815, two months after the Battle of Waterloo, the town was taken by Prussian and British forces (on 16 August).