Rockaway Park, Queens Explained

Rockaway Park
Settlement Type:Neighborhood of Queens
Coordinates:40.579°N -73.841°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:City
Subdivision Name2:New York City
Subdivision Type3:County/Borough
Subdivision Name3:Queens
Subdivision Type4:Community District
Subdivision Name4:Queens 14[1]
Timezone:EST
Utc Offset:−5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:−4
Postal Code Type:ZIP Code
Postal Code:11694
Area Code Type:Area codes
Area Code:718, 347, 929, and 917

Rockaway Park is a neighborhood in the New York City borough of Queens. The area is on the Rockaway Peninsula, nestled between Jamaica Bay to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the south. The neighborhood of Rockaway Beach lies on its eastern border while the community of Belle Harbor is situated on its western side. The neighborhood is part of Queens Community Board 14.[2]

Character

The heavily Irish Rockaway Park has been called the "Irish Riviera".[3] The 2000 United States Census showed that 36.0% of the population were of Irish ancestry in the ZCTA for ZIP Code 11694.[4] The Saint Patrick's Day parade in Rockaway is the second-largest St. Patrick's Day Parade in New York City, second only to New York City's Saint Patrick's Day Parade up Fifth Avenue in Manhattan.[5]

The neighborhood is centered around Beach 116th Street, a two-block street that runs from Beach Channel Drive southward to Ocean Promenade.[6] At the street's northern end is Tribute Park, which has a memorial to the 343 firefighters killed in the September 11 terrorist attacks,[7] and at its southern tip is a memorial to the 265 victims of American Airlines Flight 587, which crashed nearby on November 12, 2001.[8]

Transportation

The New York City Subway's serve the Rockaway Park – Beach 116th Street station, the terminus of the IND Rockaway Line and its associated services.

The area is served by bus routes operated by MTA Bus Company. The bus runs the length of the Rockaway Peninsula. The runs from Beach 54th Street in Arverne, over the Cross Bay Bridge via Cross Bay Boulevard to Woodhaven. The runs from Beach 116th Street, over the Cross Bay Bridge via Cross Bay Boulevard to Woodside, and Woodside LIRR station and 61st Street subway station. The runs from Beach 116th Street to the Flatbush Avenue – Brooklyn College subway station, and the Brooklyn College, in Brooklyn via the Marine Parkway-Gil Hodges Memorial Bridge and Flatbush Avenue. It goes through Belle Harbor, Neponsit, and Jacob Riis Park on the Rockaway Peninsula.

In the aftermath of Hurricane Sandy on October 29, 2012, which caused massive infrastructure damage to the south of the station at Howard Beach – JFK Airport, ferry operator SeaStreak began running a city-subsidized ferry service between a makeshift ferry slip at Beach 108th Street and Beach Channel Drive in Rockaway Park and Pier 11/Wall Street in Manhattan's Financial District, then continuing on to the East 34th Street Ferry Landing. In August 2013, a stop was added at Brooklyn Army Terminal.[9] The service was extended multiple times,[10] finally ending on October 31, 2014.[11] On May 1, 2017, NYC Ferry's Rockaway route started operations between Pier 11/Wall Street in Manhattan's Financial District and Beach 108th Street in Rockaway Park, with a stop at Brooklyn Army Terminal.[12] [13]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: NYC Planning Community Profiles. communityprofiles.planning.nyc.gov. New York City Department of City Planning. April 7, 2018. June 22, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190622142759/https://communityprofiles.planning.nyc.gov/queens/14. live.
  2. https://www.nyc.gov/site/cau/community-boards/queens-boards.page Queens Boards
  3. Grace, Melissa. "Boro goes for brogue", New York Daily News, March 9, 2007. Accessed July 13, 2017. "On Saturday, leprechauns scampered by bagpipe bands as New York State’s second largest St. Patrick’s Day parade struck out through the thickly Irish communities of Belle Harbor and Rockaway Park.... Also in the Rockaways — which was known in the 1950s as 'the Irish Riviera' — Belle Harbor’s house parties, which for years have drawn the city’s top politicians, swung into the evening Saturday."
  4. https://www.census.gov DP-2: Profile of Selected Social Characteristics: 2000 from the Census 2000 Summary File 3 (SF 3) - Sample Data for ZCTA5 11694
  5. http://queenscountyparade.org/ Queens County St. Patrick's Day Parade & Cultural Committee
  6. Web site: BEACH 116TH STREET, Rockaway Park . Forgotten New York . June 5, 1998 . July 16, 2016 . August 18, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160818190810/http://forgotten-ny.com/2007/12/sweet-116-memorials-and-flophouses-in-rockaway-park/ . live .
  7. https://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/tribute-park Tribute Park
  8. Chan, Sewell. "Crash Memorial Evokes Peace and Home", The New York Times, November 13, 2006. Accessed September 17, 2019. "Nearly 1,000 mourners gathered under a foggy sky in Queens yesterday morning to mark the fifth anniversary of the crash and to watch as Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg dedicated a long-awaited memorial to the 265 victims.... The city spent about $9.2 million on the memorial, on Beach 116th Street in Rockaway Park, next to the wooden boardwalk that runs along the Atlantic Ocean.... In the end, the city opted for a 7,115-square-foot site at Beach 116th Street, which is in a commercial district and close to a subway station."
  9. Web site: Seastreak Ferry New Jersey, New York and New Bedford, Martha's Vineyard . Seastreakusa.com . April 20, 2014 . June 25, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140625070814/http://www.seastreakusa.com/viewpage.aspx?page=Brooklyn . live .
  10. Web site: Rockaway Ferry Floats On Through May, But Trip Will Cost Nearly Double - Rockaway Beach - DNAinfo.com New York . Dnainfo.com . January 20, 2014 . April 20, 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140330064314/http://www.dnainfo.com/new-york/20140120/rockaway-beach/rockaway-ferry-floats-on-through-may-but-trip-will-cost-nearly-double . March 30, 2014 . mdy-all .
  11. Web site: Commuters Bemoan Closing of Rockaway Ferry - NY1 . www.ny1.com . 6 June 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141103043318/http://www.ny1.com/content/news/218228/commuters-bemoan-closing-of-rockaway-ferry/ . 3 November 2014 . dead.
  12. Web site: NYC launches ferry service with Queens, East River routes. 2017-05-01. NY Daily News. Associated Press. 2017-05-01. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20170501154444/http://www.nydailynews.com/newswires/new-york/nyc-launches-ferry-service-queens-east-river-routes-article-1.3122046. May 1, 2017. mdy-all.
  13. News: New York Today: Our City's New Ferry. Levine. Alexandra S.. 2017-05-01. The New York Times. 2017-05-01. Wolfe. Jonathan. 0362-4331. May 1, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170501105006/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/01/nyregion/new-york-today-citywide-ferry-service-begins.html. live.