Rock Art in the Ha'il Region explained

See also: List of World Heritage sites in Saudi Arabia.

Whs:Rock Art in the Hail Region of Saudi Arabia
Image Upright:1.2
Location:Saudi Arabia
Criteria:(i), (iii)
Id:1472
Coordinates:28.0106°N 40.9131°W
Year:2015
Area:2043.8ha
Buffer Zone:3609.5ha

Rock Art in the Ha'il Region (Arabic: الفنون الصخرية في منطقة حائل) is the fourth site in Saudi Arabia to be inscribed on the UNESCO List of World Heritage Sites.[1] The rock art includes two components situated in the desert of the Ha'il Region: the first is Om Sinman mountain at the city of Jubbah, and the second is al-Manjor and Raat at Al-Shuwaymis. An ancient population left traces of their passings in petroglyphs on the rock's surface, holding 8,000 years of history.[2] [3] [4] [5]

The committee in its 39th session choose the site together with two different sites.[6] Since this site has been added to the UNESCO World Heritage List, the Saudi Commission for Tourism has sought to further protect the cultural site. These efforts include increasing the buffer zone, repainting and refurnishing the petroglyphs, developing a monitoring system, and more.[2]

Inscription criteria

The rock art in the Hail Region was inscribed for some criteria. It involves numerous petroglyphs which were created using various methods with simple stone hammers. It also a significant witness of human struggles against the environmental catastrophes.

Notes and References

  1. https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1472 Rock Art in the Hail Region of Saudi Arabia
  2. Web site: Rock Art in the Hail Region of Saudi Arabia. UNESCO World Heritage. Centre. whc.unesco.org. 31 May 2017.
  3. Guagnin. Maria. Perri. Angela R.. Petraglia. Michael D.. 2018-03-01. Pre-Neolithic evidence for dog-assisted hunting strategies in Arabia. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology. en. 49. 225–236. 10.1016/j.jaa.2017.10.003. 0278-4165. 10072/412752. 149042460 . free.
  4. Web site: November 2017. Megan Gannon 20. 8,000-Year-Old Rock Art Includes the World's Oldest Images of Dogs. 2020-11-10. livescience.com. 20 November 2017 . en.
  5. Web site: 2017-11-17. The first-ever depiction of dogs shows them on leashes. 2020-11-10. Newsweek. en.
  6. https://whc.unesco.org/en/news/1312/ Sites in Italy, Jordan and Saudi Arabia inscribed on UNESCO’s World Heritage List