Rochdale Borough Council Explained

Rochdale Borough Council
Coa Pic:Coat of arms of Rochdale Metropolitan Borough Council.png
Coa Caption:Coat of arms
Coa Alt:Arms of Rochdale Borough Council
Logo Pic:Rochdale Borough Council logo.svg
House Type:Metropolitan borough
Foundation:1 April 1974
Leader1 Type:Mayor
Leader1:Shakil Ahmed
Party1:
Labour
Election1:15 May 2024[1]
Leader2 Type:Leader
Leader2:Neil Emmott
Party2:
Labour
Election2:19 May 2021
Leader3 Type:Chief Executive
Leader3:Steve Rumbelow
Election3:15 December 2014
Seats:60 councillors[2]
Structure1:Rochdale Metropolitan Borough Council 2024.svg
Structure1 Res:280
Structure1 Alt:Rochdale Borough Council composition
Political Groups1:
Administration (44)
  • Labour (44)
    Other parties (16)
  • Conservative (9)
  • Middleton Ind. (2)
  • Workers Party (2)
  • Joint Committees:Greater Manchester Combined Authority
    Greater Manchester Police, Fire and Crime Panel
    Last Election1:2 May 2024
    Next Election1:7 May 2026
    Session Room:Rochdale Municipal Offices - geograph.org.uk - 3920311.jpg
    Meeting Place:Number One Riverside, Smith Street, Rochdale, OL161XU

    Rochdale Borough Council is the local authority of the Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale in Greater Manchester, England. It is a metropolitan borough council and provides the majority of local government services in the borough. The council has been a member of the Greater Manchester Combined Authority since 2011.

    The council has been under Labour majority control since 2011. It is based at Number One Riverside.

    History

    The town of Rochdale had been governed by improvement commissioners from 1825.[3] In 1856 the town was incorporated as a municipal borough, governed by a body formally called the 'mayor, aldermen and burgesses of the borough of Rochdale', generally known as the corporation, town council or borough council.[4] When elected county councils were established in 1889, Rochdale was considered large enough to provide its own county-level services, and so it became a county borough, independent from the new Lancashire County Council, whilst remaining part of the geographical county of Lancashire.[5]

    The larger Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale and its council were created in 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972 as one of ten metropolitan districts within the new metropolitan county of Greater Manchester. The first election was held in 1973. For its first year the council acted as a shadow authority alongside the area's six outgoing authorities, being the borough councils of Rochdale, Heywood and Middleton and the urban district councils of Littleborough, Milnrow and Wardle. The new metropolitan district and its council formally came into being on 1 April 1974, at which point the old districts and their councils were abolished.[6]

    The metropolitan district was awarded borough status from its creation, allowing the chair of the council to take the title of mayor, continuing Rochdale's series of mayors dating back to 1856.[7] The council styles itself Rochdale Borough Council rather than its full formal name of Rochdale Metropolitan Borough Council.[8]

    From 1974 until 1986 the council was a lower-tier authority, with upper-tier functions provided by the Greater Manchester County Council. The county council was abolished in 1986 and its functions passed to Greater Manchester's ten borough councils, including Rochdale, with some services provided through joint committees.[9]

    Since 2011 the council has been a member of the Greater Manchester Combined Authority, which has been led by the directly elected Mayor of Greater Manchester since 2017. The combined authority provides strategic leadership and co-ordination for certain functions across Greater Manchester, notably regarding transport and town planning, but Rochdale Council continues to be responsible for most local government functions.[10] [11]

    Governance

    Rochdale Borough Council provides metropolitan borough services. Some strategic functions in the area are provided by the Greater Manchester Combined Authority; the leader of Rochdale Council sits on the combined authority as Rochdale's representative.[12] There are no civil parishes in the borough.[13]

    Political control

    Rochdale has been under Labour majority control since 2011.

    Political control of the council since the 1974 reforms took effect has been as follows:[14] [15]

    Party in controlYears
    1974–1975
    1975–1976
    1976–1979
    1979–1980
    1980–1982
    1982–1986
    1986–1992
    1992–1996
    1996–2003
    2003–2007
    2007–2010
    2010–2011
    2011–present

    Leadership

    The role of mayor is largely ceremonial in Rochdale. Political leadership is instead provided by the leader of the council. The leaders since 2006 have been:[16]

    Councillor Party From To
    Alan Taylor[17] 2006 13 Jan 2010
    Irene Davidson[18] 13 Jan 2010 24 Nov 2010
    15 Dec 2010 4 Jun 2014
    Richard Farnell[19] [20] 4 Jun 2014 8 Dec 2017
    Allen Brett 13 Dec 2017 19 May 2021
    19 May 2021

    Composition

    Following the 2024 election, the composition of the council was:[21]

    PartyCouncillors
    44
    9
    3
    2
    2
    Total60

    The next election is due in May 2026.

    Elections

    Since the last boundary changes in 2022, the council has comprised 60 councillors representing 20 wards, with each ward electing three councillors. Elections are held three years out of every four, with a third of the council (one councillor for each ward) elected each time for a four-year term of office.[22]

    Wards and councillors

    Each ward of the council's 20 wards is represented by three councillors.[23]

    WardCouncillorPartyTerm of office
    BamfordStephen Anstee2021–27
    Angela Smith2018–26
    Philip Beal2024-28
    Balderstone and KirkholtElsie Blundell2019–27
    Phillip Massey2021–26
    Daniel Meredith2024-28
    CastletonAisling-Blaise Gallagher2024-28
    Aasim Rashid2018–27
    Billy Sheerin2021–26
    Central RochdaleFarooq Ahmed2024-28
    Iftikhar Ahmed2021–26
    Sameena Zaheer2023–27
    East MiddletonPaul Beswick2022–26
    Terry Smith2023–27
    Dylan James Williams2024–28
    HealeyTricia Ayrton2022–27
    Shaun O'Neill2021–26
    Shah Wazir2024-28
    Hopwood HallSusan Emmott2019–24
    Peter Hodgkinson2022–27
    Carol Wardle2018–24
    KingswayShakil Ahmed2021–26
    Daalat Ali2024-28
    Rachel Massey2019–27
    Littleborough LakesideTom Besford2024-28
    Janet Emsley2018–26
    Richard Jackson2023–27
    Milkstone and DeeplishMohammad Arshad2022–26
    Minaam Ellahi2024-28
    Aiza Rashid2022–27
    Milnrow and NewheyDavid Bamford2018–27
    Irene Davidson2021–26
    Andy Kelly2024-28
    NordenJames Gartside2021–26
    Michael Holly2018–27
    Peter Winkler2024-28
    North HeywoodLiam O'Rourke2021–26
    Bev Place2022–27
    Paul O'Neill2024-28
    North MiddletonPeter Allonby2022–26
    Elizabeth Atewologun2023–27
    Kath Bromfield2024-28
    Smallbridge and FirgroveJohn Blundell2024-28
    Aftab Hussain2019–26
    Amna Mir2021–23
    South MiddletonPatricia Mary Dale2018–27
    June West2024-28
    Peter Williams2019–26
    Spotland and FalingeIram Faisal2021–26
    Amber Nisa2022–27
    Faisal Rana2024-28
    Wardle, Shore & West LittleboroughAshley Dearnley2021–26
    Adam Branton2024-28
    John Taylor2018–27
    West HeywoodAngela Brown2022–26
    Peter Joinson2022-28
    Linda Robinson2023–27
    West MiddletonPhil Burke2019–26
    Neil Emmott2018–27
    Susan Smith2024-28

    Premises

    The council is based at Number One Riverside on Smith Street in the centre of Rochdale. It was purpose-built for the council and opened in 2013.[24] [25] Prior to 2013 the council met and had some offices at Rochdale Town Hall, which had been completed in 1871 for the old borough council, with additional offices spread across numerous other buildings. The Town Hall is still used for certain ceremonial functions, including the annual council meeting when new mayors are appointed.[26]

    Notes and References

    1. News: Lythgoe . George . New mayor of Rochdale sworn in at grand town hall ceremony . 17 May 2024 . Manchester Evening News . 16 May 2024.
    2. Web site: Open Council Data UK - compositions councillors parties wards elections. opencouncildata.co.uk. 2020-07-31.
    3. Web site: Rochdale Improvement Act 1825 . legislation.gov.uk . The National Archives . 2 June 2024.
    4. Book: A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 5 . 1911 . Victoria County History . London . 187–201 . 2 June 2024 . The parish of Rochdale.
    5. Web site: Rochdale Municipal Borough / County Borough . A Vision of Britain through Time . GB Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth . 2 June 2024.
    6. act. Local Government Act 1972. 1972. 70. 1. 30 May 2024.
    7. Web site: District Councils and Boroughs . . 30 May 2024 . 28 March 1974.
    8. Web site: Find your local council . gov.uk . 31 May 2024.
    9. act. Local Government Act 1985. 1985. 51. 5 April 2024.
    10. si. The Greater Manchester Combined Authority Order 2011. 2011. 908. 30 May 2024.
    11. Web site: Understand how your council works . gov.uk . 30 May 2024.
    12. Web site: GMCA Members . Greater Manchester Combined Authority . 30 May 2024.
    13. Web site: Election Maps . Ordnance Survey . 30 May 2024.
    14. Web site: Compositions calculator . The Elections Centre . 10 August 2022.
    15. News: Rochdale . 2010-05-07 . . 2009-04-19.
    16. Web site: Council minutes . Rochdale Borough Council . 31 August 2022.
    17. News: Obituary: Former council leader Alan Taylor has died . 31 August 2022 . Rochdale Online . 7 May 2019.
    18. News: Rochdale Council leader resigns following defections . 31 August 2022 . BBC News . 24 November 2010.
    19. News: Wilkinson . Damon . Richard Farnell, former two-time Labour leader of Rochdale council, has died . 31 August 2022 . Manchester Evening News . 20 August 2021.
    20. News: Rochdale Council leader resigns over child abuse fallout . 31 August 2022 . BBC News . 8 December 2017.
    21. News: Local elections 2024: full mayoral and council results for England . 21 May 2024 . The Guardian . 4 May 2024.
    22. si. The Rochdale (Electoral Changes) Order 2021. 2021. 1230. 2 June 2024.
    23. Web site: Councillor contact information by Ward . democracy.rochdale.gov.uk . Rochdale Borough Council . 25 July 2023.
    24. Web site: Number One Riverside . faulknerbrowns.com . FaulknerBrowns Architects . 25 July 2023.
    25. Web site: Number One Riverside - council offices . rochdale.gov.uk . Rochdale Borough Council . 25 July 2023.
    26. Web site: Annual council meeting, 15 May 2024 . Rochdale Borough Council . 2 June 2024.