Robur LO 1801 A explained

LO 1801 A
Manufacturer:VEB Robur-Werke Zittau
Type:Truck
Production:1965–1973
Assembly:East Germany

Zittau

Class:1.8 t truck
Body Style:Forward control truck
Layout:Front engine, all-wheel-drive
Platform:Robur
Related:LO 2501 / LD 2501
Engine:LO 4/1 (Otto, 3345 cm3, 51.5 kW)
Transmission:Manual five-speed synchromesh gearbox and two-speed splitter gearbox;
10 forward, 2 reverse gears
Propulsion:Tyres
Wheelbase:3025 mm
Length:5350 mm
Width:2370 mm
Height:2530 mm
Weight:3200 kg
Predecessor:Robur LO 1800 A
Successor:Robur LO 2002 A
Sp:uk

The Robur LO 1801 A is a forward control off-road truck, made by East German manufacturer VEB Robur-Werke Zittau. It was produced from 1965 to 1973, alongside the on-road model LO 2501. Unlike the on-road model, the LO 1801 A has all-wheel drive, which came at the cost of a reduced payload. LO 1801 A is an abbreviation for air-cooled otto, 1800 kg payload, all-wheel drive.

Like its predecessors, the LO 1801 A was used by the East German military, police, fire brigade, and open pit mining rescue service. Export versions were called Safari.

Technical description

The LO 1801 A is a light, 1.8 tonne, two-axle, all-wheel-drive, body-on-frame, forward control truck with single tyres.

The frame has two U-section longitudinal members, as well as four tube, and two square-shaped crossmembers. It comes with only few grease nipples. Both front and rear axles are leaf sprung rigid live axles, only the front axle has hydraulic shock absorbers. Differentials with a reduction of 6:35 were installed. The steering system is a worm-and-lever steering system. All four wheels come with 9.00—20 inch rims, 10—20 inch extra tyres, and drum brakes. Robur installed a dual-circuit braking system. The cab is made of steel, has front-hinged doors, a split windscreen, and split A-pillars with narrow windows for improved visibility. Unlike the LO 2501, which only seats three, the Robur LO 1801 A seats four.

The gearbox is a manual, five-speed, dog-leg gearbox with synchromesh and helical gearing in gears 2–5. First and reverse are straight cut gears without synchromesh. The splitter gearbox is an unsynchronised, three-shaft gearbox with gearshift sleeves. It has an on-road gear, an off-road gear, and an additional gear for switching front-wheel drive. A dry diaphragm-spring single-disc clutch, type T20K/DZ, transmits the torque from the engine to the gearbox. The LO 1801 A is powered by an air-cooled, straight-four, OHV, carburetted LO 4/1 otto engine. It displaces 3.3 litres, and is rated 701NaN1.

Technical specifications

Technical specifications!! Robur LO 1801 A
Engine
Engine typeLO 4/1
4 VO 11,8/9,5-1 SRL
Operating principle and layoutStraight-four, air-cooled, four-stroke, OHV otto engine
with downdraught carburetter and battery ignition system
Bore × Stroke,
Displacement
95 × 118 mm,
3345 cm3
Rated power (TGL 8346)701NaN1 at 2800 min−1
Max. torque221NaN1 at 1800 min−1
Fuel typeVK 79 (leaded petrol, 79 RON)
Specific fuel consumption250 g/PSh (340 g/kWh)
Source, unless otherwise stated
Powertrain
LayoutFront engine, all-wheel drive
Differential locksNo differential locks;
engaging front wheel drive automatically locks front and rear axle
(due to lack of a centre differential)
Tyres4× 10—20″ extra single tyres
ClutchT20K/DZ single-disc dry clutch
GearboxFive-speed + two-speed splitter
PTOAvailable as a factory option
Measurements
Length5350 mm
Width2370 mm
Height2530 mm
Wheelbase3025 mm
Track widthfront: 1636 mm
rear: 1664 mm
Overhangfront: 1200 mm
rear: 1165 mm
Turning circle14,900 mm
Ground clearance265 mm
Fording depth800 mm
Slope anglefront: 36 °
rear: 35 °
Mass3200 kg
Payload1800 kg
GVW5000 kg
Fuel tank90+35 L
Fuel consumption26 L/100 km (fully laden)
Source, unless otherwise stated
Electrical system
GeneratorDC generator, 41.7 A, 12 V, 0.5 kW
Battery1 × Lead-acid battery, 12 V, 105 Ah
Starter12 V, 1.3 kW
Speed at 2800/min (on-road gear)
Speed at 2800/min (off-road gear)Gradeability at 1700/min (off-road gear)
1st10 km/h6 km/h82 %
2nd17 km/h9 km/h40 %
3rd27 km/h15 km/h23 %
4th48 km/h26 km/h13 %
5th80 km/h45 km/h8 %
Source

References

[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

[6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11]

[12] [13] [14]

[15]

Notes and References

  1. VEB Robur-Werke Zittau (ed.): Reparaturhandbuch für den Motor Typ LO 4/1 für Fahrzeugtyp LO 2501 und LO 1801 A, VEB Fachbuchverlag Leipzig 1967, p. 8 (in German)
  2. VEB Robur-Werke Zittau (ed.): Reparaturhandbuch für den Motor Typ LO 4/1 für Fahrzeugtyp LO 2501 und LO 1801 A, VEB Fachbuchverlag Leipzig 1967, p. 9 (in German)
  3. VEB Robur-Werke Zittau (ed.): Reparaturhandbuch für den Motor Typ LO 4/1 für Fahrzeugtyp LO 2501 und LO 1801 A, VEB Fachbuchverlag Leipzig 1967, p. 57 (in German)
  4. VEB Robur-Werke Zittau (ed.): Reparaturhandbuch für den Motor Typ LO 4/1 für Fahrzeugtyp LO 2501 und LO 1801 A, VEB Fachbuchverlag Leipzig 1967, p. 60 (in German)
  5. VEB Robur-Werke Zittau (ed.): Reparaturhandbuch für den Motor Typ LO 4/1 für Fahrzeugtyp LO 2501 und LO 1801 A, VEB Fachbuchverlag Leipzig 1967, p. 63 (in German)
  6. VEB Robur-Werke Zittau (ed.): Reparaturhandbuch für die Fahrgestelle der Lastkraftwagen LO 2501 / LD 2501 / LO 1801 A, VEB Fachbuchverlag Leipzig 1966, p. 7 (in German)
  7. VEB Robur-Werke Zittau (ed.): Reparaturhandbuch für die Fahrgestelle der Lastkraftwagen LO 2501 / LD 2501 / LO 1801 A, VEB Fachbuchverlag Leipzig 1966, p. 8 (in German)
  8. VEB Robur-Werke Zittau (ed.): Reparaturhandbuch für die Fahrgestelle der Lastkraftwagen LO 2501 / LD 2501 / LO 1801 A, VEB Fachbuchverlag Leipzig 1966, p. 9 (in German)
  9. VEB Robur-Werke Zittau (ed.): Reparaturhandbuch für die Fahrgestelle der Lastkraftwagen LO 2501 / LD 2501 / LO 1801 A, VEB Fachbuchverlag Leipzig 1966, p. 10 (in German)
  10. VEB Robur-Werke Zittau (ed.): Reparaturhandbuch für die Fahrgestelle der Lastkraftwagen LO 2501 / LD 2501 / LO 1801 A, VEB Fachbuchverlag Leipzig 1966, p. 11 (in German)
  11. VEB Robur-Werke Zittau (ed.): Reparaturhandbuch für die Fahrgestelle der Lastkraftwagen LO 2501 / LD 2501 / LO 1801 A, VEB Fachbuchverlag Leipzig 1966, p. 12 (in German)
  12. VEB Robur-Werke Zittau (ed.): Reparaturhandbuch für die Fahrgestelle der Lastkraftwagen LO 2501 / LD 2501 / LO 1801 A, VEB Fachbuchverlag Leipzig 1966, p. 14 (in German)
  13. VEB Robur-Werke Zittau (ed.): Reparaturhandbuch für die Fahrgestelle der Lastkraftwagen LO 2501 / LD 2501 / LO 1801 A, VEB Fachbuchverlag Leipzig 1966, p. 15 (in German)
  14. VEB Robur-Werke Zittau (ed.): Reparaturhandbuch für die Fahrgestelle der Lastkraftwagen LO 2501 / LD 2501 / LO 1801 A, VEB Fachbuchverlag Leipzig 1966, p. 16 (in German)
  15. Oswald, Werner (ed.): Kraftfahrzeuge der DDR, (2nd ed.), Motorbuch-Verlag, Stuttgart 2000,, p. 230 (in German)