| Birth Place: | Pescia, Italy |
| Height: | 1.79m (05.87feet) |
| Weight: | 110kg (240lb) |
| Sport: | Weightlifting |
| Club: | G.S. Vigili del Fuoco, Firenze |
| Show-Medals: | yes |
Roberto Vezzani (born 9 March 1942) is a retired Italian heavyweight weightlifter. He competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics and finished in fifth place. Vezzani placed second-third in some individual events at the 1970, 1971 and 1972 world championships, but never won a medal in the overall competition.