Robert Morris Copeland Explained

Robert Morris Copeland
Birth Date:11 December 1830
Birth Place:Roxbury, Massachusetts, US
Death Place:Cambridge, Massachusetts, US
Alma Mater:Harvard University
Spouse:Josephine Kent (m. 1854)
Practice:Cleveland & Copeland
Significant Projects:Sleepy Hollow Cemetery

Robert Morris Copeland Sr. (December 11, 1830 – March 28, 1874) was a landscape architect, town planner and Union Army officer in the American Civil War. Along with his partner H. W. S. Cleveland of the firm Cleveland and Copeland, he is known chiefly for his cemetery plans, most notably Sleepy Hollow Cemetery in Concord, Massachusetts as well as contemporaneous designs around Massachusetts and New England.

Biography

Copeland was born on December 11, 1830, to Benjamin and Julia Fellows Copeland, who lived in Roxbury, Massachusetts. He attended Harvard College, and opened a Boston-based landscape gardening firm with Horace Cleveland in 1854, which became known as Cleveland and Copeland.[1]

Copeland died suddenly on March 28, 1874, in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Copeland's house in Belmont still stands within the Beaver Brook Reservation, the first state park in Massachusetts.

Projects

Cemeteries

Town, park, and estate plans

Publications

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Robert Morris Copeland . The Cultural Landscape Foundation . 26 March 2016.
  2. Book: Tishler, William H. . Introduction to the Reprint Edition . Country Life: A Handbook of Agriculture, Horticulture, and Landscape Gardening . Reprint . 2009 . First published 1866 . University of Massachusetts Press . http://lalh.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/COPELAND_Intro.pdf . 26 March 2016 . 978-1-55849-694-1.
  3. Weiss. Ellen. Robert Morris Copeland's Plans for Oak Bluffs. Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians. 34. 1. 1975. 60–66. 0037-9808. 10.2307/988957. 988957.