Sir Robert Mackenzie, 10th Baronet explained

Honorific-Prefix:The Hon
Sir Robert Mackenzie
Honorific-Suffix:
Order1:3rd
Office1:Premier of Queensland
Term Start1:15 August 1867
Term End1:25 November 1868
Predecessor1:Robert Herbert
Successor1:Charles Lilley
Constituency1:Burnett
Order2:1st
Office2:Treasurer of Queensland
Term Start2:15 December 1859
Term End2:4 August 1862
Predecessor2:New position
Successor2:Thomas Moffatt
Constituency2:Burnett
Term Start3:15 August 1867
Term End3:25 November 1868
Predecessor3:Thomas Blacket Stephens
Successor3:Thomas Henry FitzGerald
Constituency3:Burnett
Constituency Am4:Burnett
Assembly4:Queensland Legislative
Term Start4:4 May 1860
Term End4:6 April 1869
Predecessor4:New seat
Successor4:Charles Haly
Alongside4:Charles Haly, John Edwards, Ratcliffe Pring
Birth Date:21 July 1811
Birth Place:Ross-shire, Scotland, United Kingdom
Death Place:London, United Kingdom
Nationality:British
Spouse:Louisa Alexandrina Jones (m.1846 d.1906)
Relations:Sir George Mackenzie, 7th Baronet (father)
Occupation:Magistrate, Grazier

Sir Robert Ramsay Mackenzie, 10th Baronet (21 July 1811 – 19 September 1873) was a pastoralist and politician in Queensland, Australia. He was Premier of Queensland, Australia from August 1867 to November 1868.

Early life

Mackenzie was born in Coul, Ross-shire, Scotland, fourth son of Sir George Steuart Mackenzie, and wife Mary, fifth daughter of Donald Macleod of Geanies, Ross-shire.

New South Wales

In April 1832 Mackenzie arrived on the Wave in Sydney, New South Wales, with £750 joining his brother James. He purchased sheep for £500 and grazed them at Riddlesdale (near Dungog, New South Wales). After land speculation with his brother James, Robert Mackenzie bought a station, got into debt and borrowed money from his Scottish relatives. His financial situation worsened and he was declared bankrupt in 1844. In 1846 he was discharged from bankruptcy and was appointed a magistrate in 1847, living in Clifton, New England.

Political career

Queensland was declared a separate colony in 1859, Mackenzie became involved with politics and became Colonial Treasurer on 15 December 1859 in the ministry of Robert Herbert. Mackenzie represented Burnett in the Legislative Assembly of Queensland 1860–1869. Mackenzie formed a government on the resignation of Arthur Macalister, taking the roles of both Premier and Colonial Treasurer. He resigned on 25 November 1868.

Personal life

Robert Mackenzie married Louise Alexandrina Jones, daughter of Richard Jones, a member of the New South Wales Legislative Council, Sydney, in 1846.[1] One of their daughters, Mary Louisa, married Alexander Archer, a brother of Archibald Archer. Both Mary and Alexander died in the 1890 sinking of the RMS Quetta.

Robert Mackenzie succeeded his brother William on his death on 21 December 1868 to the baronetcy and returned to live on the family estate in Scotland in 1871. Sir Robert died at 6 Atherstone Terrace, Queen’s Gate Gardens, London on 19 September 1873.

See also

References

Additional resources listed by the Australian Dictionary of Biography

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Lady Mackenzie. Chantry Fine Arts. 23 May 2015. 7 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160307011713/http://www.chantryfinearts.co.uk/lady_mackenzie.html. live.