Robert Horne (bishop) explained

Robert Horne
Bishop of Winchester
Honorific-Prefix:The Right Reverend
Church:Church of England
Diocese:Diocese of Winchester
Enthroned:1560
Ended:1579 (death) [1]
Predecessor:John White
Successor:John Watson
Consecration:1560
Birth Date:c 1510
Birth Place:Guildford, County Surrey
Death Date:1579
Nationality:English
Religion:Anglican
Occupation:previously Dean of Durham
Alma Mater:St John's College, Cambridge

Robert Horne (1510s  - 1579[2]) was an English churchman, and a leading reforming Protestant. One of the Marian exiles,[3] he was subsequently bishop of Winchester from 1560 to 1580.[4]

He was a Fellow of St. John's College, Cambridge in 1537.[5] He was Dean of Durham from 1551 to 1553, and again from 1559 to 1560.[6] During his time as Dean he was responsible for removing ornamentation from Durham Cathedral.[7] He was somewhat isolated.

In exile, he was at Zurich, Frankfurt and Strasburg.[5] He wrote additional material for a book of homilies by Jean Calvin (1553).[8]

With Thomas Beccon, John Jewel and Edwin Sandys, he was one of the commissioners of 1559, enforcing the Injunctions of Elizabeth I of England from July of that year.[9]

In controversy with John Feckenham, he wrote in 1566 on the issues of medieval church and state relations. He was then attacked by Thomas Stapleton, for his reliance on the history of the Papacy to be found in Bartolomeo Platina.[10]

He was one of the Bishops' Bible translators (1568), responsible for the Book of Isaiah, Book of Jeremiah, and Book of Lamentations.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Bishops of Winchester. 15 May 2011.
  2. Ralph Houlbrooke, ‘Horne, Robert (1513x15–1579)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, Sept 2004; online edn, Jan 2008
  3. http://www.hrionline.ac.uk/johnfoxe/apparatus/person_glossaryH.html John Foxe's Book of Martyrs
  4. http://www.cityofwinchester.co.uk/cathedral/bishops/bishops.html Bishops of Winchester Cathedral
  5. Concise Dictionary of National Biography
  6. http://www.tudorplace.com.ar/Documents/bishops_of_durham.htm Bishops, Priors and Deans of Durham
  7. http://wso.williams.edu/~dredmond/cathedrals/durham/ Durham Cathedral
  8. 1973 facsimile reprint, Certaine homilies: With an apologie of Robert Horne,, .
  9. [Eamon Duffy]
  10. http://www.hrionline.ac.uk/johnfoxe/apparatus/freemanStPeterpart1.html John Foxe's Book of Martyrs