Robert Bray (British Army officer) explained

Sir Robert Bray
Birth Date:14 June 1908
Death Date:14 August 1983 (aged 75)
Birth Place:Dacca, Bengal Presidency
Death Place:Warminster, London, England
Nickname:"Bobbie"
Allegiance: United Kingdom
Serviceyears:1928–1971
Servicenumber:39414
Rank:General
Unit:Duke of Wellington's Regiment
Commands:2nd Battalion, Gloucestershire Regiment
185th Infantry Brigade
29th Infantry Brigade
56th (London) Armoured Division
Southern Command
Allied Forces Northern Europe
Battles:World War II
Awards:Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire
Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath
Distinguished Service Order

General Sir Robert Napier Hubert Campbell (Bobbie) Bray (14 June 1908 – 14 August 1983) was a British soldier, deputy Supreme Commander Europe of NATO's Allied Command Europe from 1967 to 1970.

Education

Bray was educated at St Ronan's School, Worthing,[1] followed by Gresham's School, Holt, and the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich.[2]

Career

Bray was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the 1st Battalion of the Duke of Wellington's (West Riding) Regiment on 2 February 1928.[3]

He served in North West Europe and the Middle East during the Second World War[3] being promoted to temporary lieutenant colonel on 19 October 1942.[4]

He became a Brigadier on the General Staff at the British Army of the Rhine in 1950 and then Director of Land-Air Warfare and North Atlantic Treaty Organization Standardization at the War Office in December 1954.[3] Promoted to major-general on 29 October 1955, he became General Officer Commanding 56th (London) Armoured Division in April 1957.[3] He then became GOC British Land Forces in the Arabian Peninsula in 1959 and GOC Middle East Land Forces in 1960.[3]

He was promoted to lieutenant-general on 27 February 1961 and served as GOC-in-C at Southern Command from August 1961 to September 1963.[3] He was promoted to full general on 25 February 1965. He was the colonel-in-chief of the Duke of Wellington's Regiment from 1965 to 1975.[5] He served as Commander-in-Chief Allied Forces Northern Europe between November 1963 and February 1967 and as Deputy Supreme Commander Europe at NATO's Allied Command between May 1967 and December 1970,[3] succeeding Marshal of the Royal Air Force Sir Thomas Pike. He retired on 9 March 1971.[3]

Honours

Bibliography

External links

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Notes and References

  1. http://www.saintronans.co.uk/Default.aspx?ID=382 St Ronan's School
  2. Web site: Military Roll of Honour. Gresham's School. 16 June 2020.
  3. http://www.kcl.ac.uk/lhcma/locreg/BRAY1.shtml Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives
  4. Web site: Bray, Robert. Unit Histories. 17 June 2020.
  5. Web site: Colonels of the Regiment 1702-2006.