Robbinsville Township, New Jersey Explained

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Robbinsville Township, New Jersey
Settlement Type:Township
Motto:Be at the Center of it All[1]
Seal Type:Logo of Robbinsville
Seal Size:250x200px
Image Map1:Census_Bureau_map_of_Washington_Township,_Mercer_County,_New_Jersey.png
Mapsize1:250x200px
Map Caption1:Census Bureau map of Robbinsville Township, Mercer County, New Jersey
Pushpin Map:USA New Jersey Mercer County#USA New Jersey#USA
Pushpin Label:Robbinsville Township
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Mercer County##Location in New Jersey##Location in the United States
Pushpin Relief:yes
Pushpin Mapsize:250x200px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2: Mercer
Government Type:Faulkner Act (mayor–council)
Governing Body:Township Council
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:David Fried (term ends December 31, 2025)[2]
Leader Title1:Administrator
Leader Name1:Joy Tozzi[3]
Leader Title2:Municipal clerk
Leader Name2:Michele Seigfried[4]
Established Title:Incorporated
Established Date:March 15, 1859, as Washington Township
Established Title1:Renamed
Established Date1:January 1, 2008, as Robbinsville Township
Named For:George R. Robbins
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[5]
Area Total Km2:53.30
Area Land Km2:52.94
Area Water Km2:0.36
Area Total Sq Mi:20.58
Area Land Sq Mi:20.44
Area Water Sq Mi:0.14
Area Water Percent:0.68
Area Rank:139th of 565 in state
5th of 12 in county
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:15476
Population Rank:168th of 565 in state
9th of 12 in county[6]
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Density Sq Mi:757.1
Population Density Rank:413th of 565 in state
11th of 12 in county
Population Est:15361
Pop Est As Of:2023
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:−05:00
Timezone Dst:Eastern (EDT)
Utc Offset Dst:−04:00
Elevation Footnotes:[7]
Elevation Ft:121
Coordinates Footnotes:[8]
Coordinates:40.2228°N -74.5931°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP Code
Postal Code:08691[9]
Area Code:609[10]
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:3402163850[11] [12]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:0882122[13]

Robbinsville Township is a township in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is located on the border of the New York metropolitan area and the Philadelphia metropolitan area. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 15,476, its highest decennial count ever. Inspired by its central geographical location within New Jersey, Robbinsville's motto is Be at the Center of it All.[1]

The township was incorporated as in 1859 as Washington Township. It changed its name to Robbinsville in 2008, the name of a settlement within the township, after the politician George R. Robbins.

Robbinsville has the only team to reach the Little League Softball World Series four times in seven years. It is home to the BAPS Swaminarayan Akshardham, one of the largest Hindu temples in the world.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 20.58 square miles (53.30 km2), including 20.44 square miles (52.94 km2) of land and 0.14 square miles (0.36 km2) of water (0.68%).[5]

Located at the cross-roads between the Delaware Valley region to the southwest and the Raritan Valley region to the northeast, the township is considered part of the New York Metropolitan area as defined by the United States Census Bureau,[14] but borders the Philadelphia metropolitan area and is part of the Federal Communications Commission's Philadelphia Designated Market Area.[15]

The township borders East Windsor, Hamilton Township, and West Windsor Township in Mercer County; and Allentown, Millstone Township and Upper Freehold Township in Monmouth County.[16] [17] [18]

Unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the township include Allens Station, Carsons Mills, Hillside Terrace, Meadows Terrace, New Canton, New Sharon, Pages Corners, Robbinsville Center and Windsor.[19]

History

What is now Robbinsville Township was originally incorporated as Washington Township (named for George Washington) by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 15, 1859, from portions of East Windsor.[20]

On November 6, 2007, voters approved by a vote of 1,816 to 693[21] a measure that changed the township's name from Washington Township (the name of five other municipalities in New Jersey) to Robbinsville, named after a settlement within the township. The official changeover took place January 1, 2008, as signs and other items with "Washington" on them began to be changed.[22] It is named for George R. Robbins, who served in the United States House of Representatives from 1855 to 1859 and lived in the area.[23]

Demographics

2010 census

The 2010 United States census counted 13,642 people, 5,087 households, and 3,591 families in the township. The population density was . There were 5,277 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup was 81.59% (11,131) White, 3.12% (426) Black or African American, 0.10% (13) Native American, 12.67% (1,729) Asian, 0.00% (0) Pacific Islander, 0.71% (97) from other races, and 1.80% (246) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.13% (564) of the population.

Of the 5,087 households, 41.7% had children under the age of 18; 60.0% were married couples living together; 7.7% had a female householder with no husband present and 29.4% were non-families. Of all households, 25.8% were made up of individuals and 8.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.66 and the average family size was 3.26.

28.7% of the population were under the age of 18, 4.3% from 18 to 24, 28.4% from 25 to 44, 28.8% from 45 to 64, and 9.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39.2 years. For every 100 females, the population had 91.3 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 87.8 males.

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $92,440 (with a margin of error of +/− $11,773) and the median family income was $124,816 (+/− $10,353). Males had a median income of $96,156 (+/− $4,577) versus $65,327 (+/− $8,597) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $44,149 (+/− $2,813). About 2.7% of families and 3.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.7% of those under age 18 and 4.9% of those age 65 or over.[24]

2000 census

As of the 2000 United States census there were 10,275 people, 4,074 households, and 2,815 families residing in the township. The population density was 501.8sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 4,163 housing units at an average density of 203.3sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the township was 91.00% White, 2.89% African American, 0.14% Native American, 4.31% Asian, 0.55% from other races, and 1.11% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.72% of the population.[25] [26]

There were 4,074 households, out of which 36.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.8% were married couples living together, 7.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.9% were non-families. 26.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.52 and the average family size was 3.09.[25] [26]

In the township the population was spread out, with 26.1% under the age of 18, 3.7% from 18 to 24, 37.9% from 25 to 44, 22.6% from 45 to 64, and 9.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.7 males.[25] [26]

The median income for a household in the township was $71,377, and the median income for a family was $90,878. Males had a median income of $61,589 versus $44,653 for females. The per capita income for the township was $35,529. About 2.5% of families and 3.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.1% of those under age 18 and 5.0% of those age 65 or over.[25] [26]

Government

Local government

In November 2004, township residents voted to change their form of government from a Township Committee to a Mayor-Council form under the Faulkner Act. The new form of government took effect as of July 1, 2005.[27] [28] The Mayor-Council form of government is used by 71 of the state's 564 municipalities.[29] In this form, the governing body is comprised of the Mayor and the Township Council, each functioning as an independent branch of government, with all members elected at-large to four-year terms of office on a non-partisan basis as part of the November general election. The Mayor is the Chief Executive of the Township and heads its Administration. The Mayor may attend Council meetings but is not obliged to do so. The council is the legislative branch. Elections are held in odd-numbered years with three council seats up together and the two other seats (and the mayoral seat) up for election two years later. At the annual organizational meeting held during the first week of January of each year, the Council selects a President and Vice President to serve for one-year terms. The Council President chairs the meetings of the governing body.[30] Following an ordinance passed in December 2011, municipal elections were shifted from May to November, with the terms of all township council members then serving extend by six months, to December 31.[31]

, the Mayor of Robbinsville Township is David Fried, whose term of office ends December 31, 2025.[32] Members of the Township Council are Council President Michael Cipriano (2025), Vice President Deborah Blakely (2025), Christine "Chris" Ciaccio (2023), Michael Todd (2023; elected to serve an unexpired term) and Ronald C. Witt Jr. (2023).[33] [34] [35] [36] [37]

In January 2021, Deborah Blakely was appointed to fill the term expiring in December 2023 that had become vacant following the resignation of Dan Schuberth. Blakely served on an interim basis until the November 2021 election.[38] In the November 2021 general election, Michael Todd was elected to serve the balance of Schuberth's term of office, while Deborah Blakely ran for and won a full four-year term.[39]

Federal, state, and county representation

Robbinsville Township is located in the 3rd Congressional District[40] and is part of New Jersey's 14th state legislative district.[41] [42] [43]

Politics

As of March 2011, there were a total of 8,361 registered voters in Robbinsville Township, of which 2,186 (26.1%) were registered as Democrats, 2,068 (24.7%) were registered as Republicans and 4,101 (49.0%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 6 voters registered as Libertarians or Greens.[44]

Notes and References

  1. Kuperinsky, Amy. "'The Jewel of the Meadowlands'?: N.J.'s best, worst and weirdest town slogans", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, January 22, 2015. Accessed July 12, 2016. "Robbinsville, another Mercer County township, beckons visitors to 'Be at the Center of it All.' This refers to the community's literal centrality within the state. To drive the point home, the town logo plants the dot on the 'I' in 'Robbinsville' smack dab in the middle of a mini New Jersey."
  2. https://www.state.nj.us/dca/home/2023mayors.pdf 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory
  3. https://www.robbinsville-twp.org/departments/administration/index.php Department of Administration
  4. https://www.robbinsville-twp.org/government/municipal_clerk/index.php Municipal Clerk
  5. https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2019_Gazetteer/2019_gaz_cousubs_34.txt 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places
  6. https://www.nj.gov/labor/labormarketinformation/assets/PDFs/dmograph/est/mcd/density.xlsx Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021
  7. , Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 11, 2013.
  8. https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990
  9. http://tools.usps.com/go/ZipLookupResultsAction!input.action?resultMode=0&city=robbinsville&state=NJ Look Up a ZIP Code for Robbinsville, NJ
  10. http://www.area-codes.com/search.asp?frmNPA=&frmNXX=&frmState=NJ&frmCity=Robbinsville&frmCounty=Mercer Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Robbinsville, NJ
  11. https://www.census.gov U.S. Census website
  12. https://mcdc.missouri.edu/applications/geocodes/?state=34 Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey
  13. http://geonames.usgs.gov US Board on Geographic Names
  14. http://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/econ/ec2012/csa/EC2012_330M200US408M.pdf New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA Combined Statistical Area
  15. http://transition.fcc.gov/dtv/markets/maps_current/Philadelphia_PA.pdf - Philadelphia Market Area Coverage Maps
  16. http://global.mapit.mysociety.org/area/600355/touches.html Areas touching Robbinsville Township
  17. https://www.dvrpc.org/Mapping/Maps/pdf/Mercer_MCDs.pdf Municipalities within Mercer County, NJ
  18. https://www.state.nj.us/transportation/gis/maps/polnoroads.pdf New Jersey Municipal Boundaries
  19. http://www.state.nj.us/infobank/localnames.txt Locality Search
  20. Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 165. Accessed May 30, 2024.
  21. http://www.nj.com/news/times/regional/index.ssf?/base/news-11/1194413423231700.xml&coll=5 "A change of name but town's the same"
  22. http://www.nbc10.com/politics/14532515/detail.html 1 Of N.J.'s 6 Washington Townships Changes Name
  23. Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed August 26, 2015.
  24. http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0600000US3402163850 DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Robbinsville township, Mercer County, New Jersey
  25. http://censtats.census.gov/data/NJ/0603402163850.pdf Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Robbinsville township, Mercer County, New Jersey
  26. http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/00_SF1/DP1/0600000US3402163850 DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Robbinsville township, Mercer County, New Jersey
  27. 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 135. Form of government listed as Township.
  28. https://njdatabook.rutgers.edu/sites/njdatabook.rutgers.edu/files/documents/forms_of_municipal_government_in_new_jersey_9220.pdf#page=10 "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey"
  29. https://njdatabook.rutgers.edu/sites/njdatabook.rutgers.edu/files/documents/inventory_of_municipal_forms_of_government_in_new_jersey.pdf Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey
  30. https://www.robbinsville-twp.org/government/form_of_government/index.php Form of Government
  31. http://ecode360.com/6352550 Township Code § 2-6 Membership; term of office.
  32. https://www.robbinsville-twp.org/government/office_of_the_mayor/index.php Office of the Mayor
  33. https://www.robbinsville-twp.org/government/township_council/index.php Township Council
  34. https://cms5.revize.com/revize/robbinsville/Finance/2022%20Adopted%20Budget.pdf 2022 Municipal Data Sheet
  35. https://www.mercercounty.org/home/showpublisheddocument/19807/637462972595470000 Mercer County Elected Officials
  36. https://results.enr.clarityelections.com/NJ/Mercer/111513/web.278093/#/summary General Election November 2, 2021 Official Results
  37. https://results.enr.clarityelections.com/NJ/Mercer/98876/Web02.236009/#/ General Election November 2019 Official Results (Amended November 25, 2019)
  38. https://midjersey.news/2021/01/07/township-council-selects-deborah-blakely-to-fill-unexpired-council-seat/ "Township Council Selects Deborah Blakely to Fill Unexpired Council Seat"
  39. Sansevrino, Bill. "Incumbents win re-election in Robbinsville", Community News, November 4, 2021. Accessed June 22, 2022. "Todd was running unopposed for the two-year unexpired seat vacated by Councilman Dan Schuberth, who resigned last year to take a new job in Washington, D.C. Todd is expected to be sworn-in to fill the remainder Schuberth's term at the council meeting on Nov. 18. Since Blakely was appointed to replace Schuberth in January 2021, she will cede that council position to Todd before being officially being sworn-in at the township's annual reorganization meeting in January. Schuberth's seat was required to be on this year's ballot. Blakely opted to run for one of the four-year terms rather than the two-year unexpired term."
  40. https://www.njredistrictingcommission.org/documents/2021/Data2021/Plan%20Components.pdf 2022 Redistricting Plan
  41. https://www.nj.gov/state/elections/assets/pdf/2011-legislative-districts/towns-districts.pdf Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District
  42. https://uploads-ssl.webflow.com/5bae63366fd2b2e5b9f87e5e/5d30f0a94a82c66427e564d2_2019_CitizensGuide.pdf 2019 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government
  43. https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/districts/districtnumbers.asp#14 Districts by Number for 2011-2020
  44. http://www.state.nj.us/state/elections/election-results/2011-mercer-co-summary-report.pdf Voter Registration Summary - Mercer
  45. Web site: Presidential General Election Results - November 5, 2024 - Mercer County . New Jersey Department of Elections . January 8, 2025. "text-align:center;,"text-align:center;,"text-align:center; background:honeyDew;","text-align:center;,"text-align:center;,"text-align:center;,"text-align:center; background:honeyDew;","text-align:center;,"text-align:center;,"text-align:center;,"text-align:center; background:honeyDew;","text-align:center;,"text-align:center;,"text-align:center;,"text-align:center; background:honeyDew;","text-align:center;,"text-align:center;,"text-align:center;,"text-align:center; background:honeyDew;","text-align:center;,"text-align:center;,"text-align:center;,"text-align:center; background:honeyDew;" .,,,,. "2020Elections">Web site: Presidential General Election Results - November 3, 2020 - Mercer County . New Jersey Department of Elections . June 20, 2021 . August 13, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210813203939/https://www.nj.gov/state/elections/assets/pdf/election-results/2020/2020-official-general-results-president-mercer.pdf . live . . "2016Elections">Web site: Presidential General Election Results - November 8, 2016 - Mercer County . New Jersey Department of Elections . June 20, 2021 . June 24, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210624203153/https://nj.gov/state/elections/assets/pdf/election-results/2016/2016-gen-elect-presidential-results-mercer.pdf . live . . "2012Elections">Web site: Presidential General Election Results - November 6, 2012 - Mercer County . March 15, 2013 . New Jersey Department of Elections . December 23, 2014 . October 29, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201029215029/https://www.nj.gov/state/elections/assets/pdf/election-results/2012/2012-presidential-mercer.pdf . live . . "state.nj.us">2008 Presidential General Election Results: Mercer County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed November 21, 2012.. "Presidential Election 2004">2004 Presidential Election: Mercer County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed November 21, 2012..