| Roana | |
| Official Name: | Comune di Roana |
| Coordinates: | 45.8833°N 39°W |
| Province: | (VI) |
| Frazioni: | Camporovere, Canove, Cesuna, Mezzaselva, Roana, Treschè Conca |
| Mayor: | Valentino Frigo |
| Area Total Km2: | 78.13 |
| Population Footnotes: | [1] |
| Population Total: | 4321 |
| Population As Of: | 31 December 2015 |
| Population Demonym: | Roanesi / Robaanar |
| Elevation M: | 1001 |
| Saint: | St. Justina of Padua |
| Day: | 7 October |
| Postal Code: | 36010 |
| Area Code: | 0424 |
| Istat: | 024085 |
| Fractions: | Asiago, Rotzo, Caltrano, Cogollo del Cengio, Valdastico. |
| Fiscal Code: | H361 |
Roana (Cimbrian: Robàan) is a comune in the province of Vicenza, Veneto, Italy. It is west of SP249 road.
The comune consists of six villages or frazioni, spread over a total area of 7,838 hectares: Camporovere, Canove, Cesuna, Mezzaselva, Roana and Tresché Conca.It is one of the Sette Comuni Vicentini where the Cimbrian language was traditionally spoken. In Roana is the Istituto di Cultura Cimbra, with a museum.
Roana is twinned with:
Pojana Maggiore, Italy
Velden, Germany