Ročov Explained

Ročov
Settlement Type:Market town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Ústí nad Labem
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Louny
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:50.2536°N 13.7744°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1352
Area Total Km2:12.52
Elevation M:441
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:543
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal codes
Postal Code:439 67, 440 01

Ročov (German: Rotschow, Rotschau) is a market town in Louny District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants.

Administrative parts

The villages of Břínkov and Úlovice are administrative parts of Ročov.

Geography

Ročov is located about 11km (07miles) south of Louny and 45km (28miles) northwest of Prague. It lies in the Džbán range. The highest point is at 481m (1,578feet) above sea level.

History

The first written mention of Ročov is from 1352, when Albrecht of Kolowrat founded here a market town.[2]

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

The Augustinian monastery was built in the Baroque style in 1746–1765 on the site of an old Gothic church from 1373. It was designed by Kilian Ignaz Dientzenhofer. After his death, the architect Anselmo Lurago took over the construction.[3]

Next to the church is the Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary. It was built in the neo-Gothic style in 1876–1883, after the old Baroque church was demolished in 1875. It is the main landmark of Ročov.[4]

Twin towns – sister cities

See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in the Czech Republic. Ročov is twinned with:[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: Ročov - kostel Narození Panny Marie - Území s archeologickými nálezy. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-04-18.
  3. Web site: Augustiniánský klášter. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-04-18.
  4. Web site: Areál kostela Narození Panny Marie. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-04-18.
  5. Web site: Zpravodaj: Čtvrtletník pro Ročov, Úlovice a Břínkov 0/2017. Obec Ročov. 6. cs. 2017. 2020-10-05.