| Rini Soemarno | |
| Office: | Minister of State Owned Enterprises |
| Order: | 7th |
| Term Start: | 27 October 2014 |
| Term End: | 20 October 2019 |
| President: | Joko Widodo |
| Vicepresident: | Muhammad Jusuf Kalla |
| Predecessor: | Dahlan Iskan |
| Successor: | Erick Thohir |
| Office2: | Minister of Industry and Trade |
| Order2: | 20th |
| Term Start2: | 10 August 2001 |
| Term End2: | 22 October 2004 |
| President2: | Megawati Soekarnoputri |
| Vicepresident2: | Hamzah Haz |
| Predecessor2: | Luhut Binsar Panjaitan |
| Successor2: | Mari Elka Pangestu (Trade) Andung Nitimiharja (Industry) |
| Birth Name: | Rini Mariani Soemarno |
| Birth Date: | 9 June 1958 |
| Birth Place: | Maryland, United States |
| Nationality: | Indonesian |
| Party: | Independent |
| Spouse: | Soewandi |
| Relations: | Ongky P. Soemarno (brother) |
| Children: | 3 |
| Father: | Soemarno |
| Mother: | Raden Ayu Soetrepti Martonagoro |
| Alma Mater: | Wellesley College |
| Occupation: | Politician |
| Profession: | Economist |
| Cabinet: | Mutual Assistance Cabinet Working Cabinet |
Rini Mariani Soemarno (born 9 June 1958) is an Indonesian economist and was the Minister of State-Owned Enterprises in President Joko Widodo's Working Cabinet. She graduated from Wellesley College, Massachusetts, in 1981.[1] She served as Minister of Trade and Industry in Megawati Sukarnoputri's Mutual Assistance Cabinet from 2001 to 2004.