Mutsu Province (1868) Explained

See also: Mutsu Province.

Native Name:Japanese: 陸奥国
Conventional Long Name:Rikuō Province
Subdivision:Province
Nation:Japan
P1:Mutsu Province
S1:Prefectures of Japan#Former prefecturesTonami Prefecture
S2:Prefectures of Japan#Former prefecturesShichinohe Prefecture
S3:Prefectures of Japan#Former prefecturesHirosaki Prefecture
S4:Prefectures of Japan#Former prefecturesKuroshi Prefecture
S5:Prefectures of Japan#Former prefecturesHachinohe Prefecture
Today:Iwate Prefecture
Aomori Prefecture
Year Start:1869
Year End:1871
Image Map Caption:Map of Japanese provinces (1869) with Rikuō Province highlighted

, officially called was an old province of Japan in the area of Iwate and Aomori prefecture.[1]

It was also known as or . In the Meiji era, the province was cut down to cover only present-day Aomori and given the new name Rikuō Province, which retained the original kanji.[2]

History

On December 7, 1868 (January 19, 1869 in the Gregorian calendar), four additional provinces (Rikuchū, Rikuzen, Iwaki, and Iwashiro) were separated from Mutsu, leaving only a rump corresponding to today's Aomori Prefecture (with Ninohe District of Iwate Prefecture). At the same time, while the characters of the name were unchanged, the official reading was changed to the on'yomi version "Rikuō".[2]

Historical districts

Mutsu (Rikuō) Province consisted of nine districts:

See also

References

Other websites

Notes and References

  1. [Louis-Frédéric|Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric]
  2. Web site: 地名「三陸地方」の起源に関する地理学的ならびに社会学的問題 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110718165654/http://ir.iwate-u.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/10140/1626/1/erar-v54n1p131-144.pdf . dead. 2011-07-18 . (岩手大学教育学部)