Richibucto Explained

Pushpin Map:New Brunswick
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within New Brunswick
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Canada
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:New Brunswick
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Kent County
Subdivision Type3:Town
Subdivision Name3:Beaurivage
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:Early 1800s
Established Title3:Incorporated
Established Date3:1966
Area Land Km2:11.90
Population As Of:2021
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:1,411
Population Density Km2:118.6
Population Blank1 Title:Change (2016–21)
Population Blank1: 11.5%
Timezone:AST
Utc Offset:-4
Timezone Dst:ADT
Utc Offset Dst:-3
Postal Code Type:Canadian Postal code
Postal Code:E4W
Area Code:506
Blank1 Name:NTS Map
Blank2 Name:GNBC Code

Richibucto is a former town in Kent County, New Brunswick, Canada.[2] It held town status prior to 2023 and is now part of the town of Beaurivage.

Geography

The town is situated on the Richibucto River where it discharges into the Northumberland Strait.

History

See also: History of New Brunswick and List of historic places in Kent County, New Brunswick. Richibucto had been the location of an annual Mi'kmaq summer coastal community prior to British colonisation.[3] The town takes its name from "Elsipogtog" or "L'sipuktuk" Mi'kmaq terms meaning "river of fire".[4] It is believed the term was mispronounced, or misunderstood from the Mi'kmaq language. See Elsipogtog First Nation.

On 1 January 2023, Richibucto amalgamated with the village of Saint-Louis de Kent and all or part of four local service districts to form the new town of Beaurivage.[5] [6] The community's name remains in official use.[7]

Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Richibucto had a population of living in of its total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of . With a land area of 11.9km2, it had a population density of in 2021.[1]

Religious make-up (2001)

ReligionPopulationPct (%)
Catholic1,28595.90%
Protestant453.36%
No religious affiliation100.75%
Income (2006)
Income typeBy CAD
Per capita income$16,541
Median Household Income$34,809
Median Family Income$39,057
Mother tongue language (2016)[8]
LanguagePopulationPct (%)
French80563.39%
English37529.53%
Non-Official Languages453.54%
Multiple responses453.54%

Economy

The downtown area, situated on the mouth of the river, has commercial fishing wharves, several restaurants, and local stores. The economy is dominated by lobster and deep sea fishing.

Attractions

Qid:Q106813386
Yearbuilt:1865 (first)
Yearlit:1901 (current)
Yeardeactivated:1901 (first)
Foundation:masonry base
Construction:wooden tower
Shape:square truncated tower with balcony and lantern[9] [10]
Marking:white tower, red lantern
Lens:fourth-order Fresnel lens
Lightsource:main power

Notable people

See main article: List of people from Kent County, New Brunswick.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Census Profile of Richibucto, Town (TV) . Statistics Canada . 21 January 2023 . 6 December 2022.
  2. http://www.richibucto.org Richibucto Town Website
  3. Web site: Micmac Locations . Micmac Tribe . 9 July 2011 . Access Genealogy . 27 May 2014 .
  4. http://www.kent.nb.ca/riveroffire/intro.htm History of Richibucto
  5. Web site: Local Governments Establishment Regulation – Local Governance Act . Government of New Brunswick . 21 January 2023 . 12 October 2022.
  6. Web site: RSC 6 Kent Regional Service Commission . Government of New Brunswick . 31 January 2022 . 21 January 2023.
  7. Proposed entity names reflect strong ties to nature and history . Irishtown, New Brunswick . Government of New Brunswick . 25 May 2022 . 21 January 2023.
  8. Statistics Canada: https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?B1=All&Code1=1308018&Code2=13&Data=Count&Geo1=CSD&Geo2=PR&Lang=E&SearchPR=01&SearchText=Richibucto&SearchType=Begins&TABID=1 census
  9. 30 March 2017.
  10. Web site: Richibucto Head, NB.. Lighthouse Friends. 30 March 2017.
  11. John Leroux, Building New Brunswick: An Architectural History, Goose Lane, 2008, p. 216-219