Richard Spry Explained

Sir Richard Spry
Birth Date:1715
Death Date:25 November 1775
Death Place:Place House, Cornwall
Rank:Rear-Admiral of the Red
Commands:North American Station
Mediterranean Fleet
Plymouth Command
Battles:War of the Austrian Succession
Seven Years' War

Rear-Admiral Sir Richard Spry (1715[1]  - 25 November 1775[2]) was a Royal Navy officer who served as Commander-in-Chief, North American Station.

Naval career

After an education at Truro Grammar School[3] Spry joined the Royal Navy as a volunteer in 1733.[4] Following the sinking of his ship by the Spanish Navy he was taken prisoner in 1745 but released two months later.[4]

He took part in the siege of Pondicherry in India in 1750.[4]

From 17 October 1753 to 5 June 1754 he was captain of the frigate .[5]

In 1755 he became senior officer at Halifax, Nova Scotia,[4] and in 1758 took part in the successful Siege of Louisbourg.[4] He was given command of in 1760.[4] In 1762 he was appointed Commander-in-Chief, North American Station.[4] In 1766 he was promoted to the rank of Commodore and appointed Commander-in-Chief, Mediterranean Station.[4] [6]

Spry returned to England in 1769.[4] In 1770 he was promoted to rear admiral and went on to be Port Admiral at Plymouth[6] [7] in 1771.[8]

Spry was knighted at Portsmouth on 24 June 1773 and retired to Place House in St Anthony in Roseland, Cornwall.[9] He died there in 1775.[4] [6] His memorial in St Anthony's Church there is by Humphrey Hopper.[10]

References

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Spry, Richard.
  2. [:File:Memorials to the Spry family in St Anthony's church, St Anthony in Roseland-8952.jpg]
  3. [Richard Polwhele]
  4. http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/26186 Richard Spry at Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
  5. Web site: Richard Spry. Three Decks. 8 October 2020.
  6. Hardy 1783, p. 56
  7. Book: Burke . J. . Colburn . H. . Bentley . R. . Cumming . J. . Whittingham . C. . Bell & Bradfute . A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland, Enjoying Territorial Possessions Or High Official Rank: But Uninvested with Heritable Honours . Henry Colburn . v. 4 . 1838 . 695.
  8. Web site: Vice-Admiral William Bligh . The Peerage . 20 April 2009 .
  9. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/722655/Cornwall-Walking-along-the-Roseland-peninsula.html Cornwall: Walking along the Roseland peninsula
  10. Book: Gunnis, Rupert. Dictionary of British Sculptors 1660-1851. 1953. Odhams.