| Sir Richard Saltonstall | |
| Office: | Lord Mayor of London |
| Term Start: | 1597 |
| Term End: | 1598 |
| Predecessor: | Henry Billingsley |
| Successor: | Stephen Soame |
| Office1: | Sheriff of the City of London |
| Term Start1: | 1589 |
| Term End1: | 1590 |
| Alongside1: | Hugh Ofley |
| Predecessor1: | Thomas Skinner John Ketcher |
| Successor1: | Stephen Soame Richard Gurney |
| Office2: | Member of Parliament for London |
| Term Start2: | 1586 |
| Term End2: | 1588 |
| Alongside2: | Sir Edward Osborne, William Fleetwood, Thomas Aldersey |
| Predecessor2: | Sir Nicholas Woodroffe William Fleetwood Thomas Aldersey Henry Billingsley |
| Successor2: | Sir George Barne William Fleetwood Thomas Aldersey Andrew Palmer |
| Birth Date: | 1521 |
| Birth Place: | Yorkshire, England |
| Death Place: | South Ockendon, Essex |
| Spouse: | Suzanna Poyntz |
| Children: | 16 |
| Relations: | Peter Wyche (grandson) Nathaniel Wyche (grandson) Thomas Myddelton |
Sir Richard Saltonstall (– 17 March 1601) was an English merchant and politician who served as the Lord Mayor of London in 1599.[1]
Saltonstall was born in Yorkshire, England in 1521. He was the second son of Agnes and Gilbert Saltonstall, a cloth merchant of Halifax, Yorkshire who owned lands in Hipperholme.
He was descended from Robert de Saltonstall who held lands in Warley, near Halifax, in 1274.[2] Saltonstall was the uncle of New England colonist Sir Richard Saltonstall.
For a time, Saltonstall lived in the Netherlands, where he was a member of the Company of Merchant Adventurers of London; by 1585, he had become the director of the company. He was also affiliated with the Muscovy Company, the Levant Company, and the English East India Company.
He also had a long political career serving the city of London. He was a member of the city council by 1583, a Member of Parliament in 1586, and an alderman by 1588. He served as Sheriff of the City of London for 1589 and was elected Lord Mayor of London for 1597. He served as master of the Skinners Company in 1589, 1593, from 1595 to 1596, and from 1599 to 1600. He was knighted in 1598.[3]
He married Suzanna Poyntz, only daughter of Thomas Poyntz of South Ockendon; together they had seven sons and nine daughters (in addition to at least one illegitimate daughter fathered by Richard), including:[4]
Sir Richard's estates were at "Mynchenlane", London, Moorhall in Hertfordshire, and South Ockendon near Romford in Essex. Upon his death on 17 March 1601 at his estate in South Ockendon, his heir was his eldest surviving son Richard Salstonstall. His widow died in February 1612 and was buried alongside him at South Ockendon.[6]
He is interred at St Nicholas of Myra, South Ockendon. There is a fine Elizabethan monument to Sir Richard by his wife Suzanna, located on the north wall of the chapel. The monument is built of variegated marble. Between the columns are two arches forming alcoves for the principal figures of Sir Richard and his wife. Sir Richard can be seen wearing the insignia of the Lord Mayor of London. In the plinth are the figures of their sixteen children.
Saltonstall's wife Suzanna was an aunt of the translator Adrian Poyntz, who dedicated his New and singular patternes & workes of linnen (London, 1591) and Treasure of the Soule (London, 1596) to her and Richard Saltonstall.[14]
Through his daughter Elizabeth, he was grandfather of Sir Peter Wyche (the King's Ambassador to the Ottoman Empire) and Nathaniel Wyche (president of the English East India Company). Through his daughter Hester, he was grandfather of Gen. Sir Thomas Myddelton (a general in the English Civil War).