Richard Campion (theatre director) explained

Birth Date:13 December 1923
Death Date:2 July 2013
Citizenship:New Zealand
Education:Victoria University of Wellington
Occupation:Theatre director and actor
Known For:Co-founding The New Zealand Players
Spouse:Edith Campion, Judith Phipson
Children:3, including Jane Campion
Honours:New Zealand 1990 Commemoration MedalOfficer of the New Zealand Order of Merit 2004 Queen's Birthday Honours

Richard Meckiff Campion (13 December 1923 – 2 July 2013) was a New Zealand actor, theatre director, and producer. Campion and his wife Edith Campion co-founded New Zealand's first professional theatre company, the New Zealand Players.

Early life and education

Born into a family well-established in Wellington's Mt Victoria,[1] he was the second son and third child, of John Stanley Campion (1893—1950) and his wife born Eleanor Wright, who he had brought back to New Zealand from London after serving in the first world war. The Campion family belonged to the Exclusive Brethren Christian Evangelical movement.[2]

Campion attended Clyde Quay School and Wellington College. He studied at Victoria University College, where he met his future wife and trained as a secondary school teacher. After graduating, Campion taught at Wellington College.

Career

Under the influences of playwright Bruce Mason, theatre director Ngaio Marsh, and German refugee Maria Dronke who was a talented actress, producer and teacher he developed into a theatre and opera director.[3] [4] [5]

At the close of the 1940s Campion and his wife Edith spent three years in the Old Vic in London where he took the production course.[6] Campion and Edith co-founded the New Zealand Players, New Zealand's first professional theatre company, in the spring of 1952. Ngaio Marsh agreed to return from London and produce one of their plays.[7] [8] [9] [10]

In 1990 Campion was awarded the New Zealand 1990 Commemoration Medal.[11] In the 2004 Queen's Birthday Honours, he was appointed an Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to the theatre.[12]

The Academy Award-winning screenwriter, producer, and director Jane Campion is his daughter.

The Ngā Whakarākei O Whātaitai / Wellington Theatre Awards annually an award called The Richard Campion Accolade for Outstanding Performance.[13]

Personal life

Campion married heiress Edith Hannah in December 1945 at Wellington's Anglican pro-cathedral when they were both 22 and still attending university.[14] [15] Their children, Anna, Jane, and Michael, grew up in the world of New Zealand theatre. Their marriage came apart and Campion remarried Judith Phipson then headmistress of noted girls' boarding school, Woodford House.

Campion died in July 2013 at the age of 89. He had continued to attend the theatre though, Jane Campion said, by then he could neither hear nor understand the words. Downstage (in the Hannah Playhouse) and Circa theatres and ballet and opera all benefitted hugely from his life's work.

Richard was the leading figure of New Zealand theatre during the latter part of the 20th Century and we are privileged to remember him as an important part of our history and the first man of New Zealand professional theatre as we know it today. Ray Henwood[16]

Notes and References

  1. https://www.stuff.co.nz/dominion-post/news/obituaries/8914513/ Diana Dekker All the world was a stage for New Zealand Players founder
  2. Book: Fox. Jane Campion profile. 2011. 26. 978-0253223012. 30 December 2015.
  3. Book: Fox . Jane Campion profile . 2011 . 978-0253223012 . 25.
  4. Book: McHugh . Kathleen . Contemporary Film Directors: Jane Campion . University of Illinois, Urbana . 2007 . 978-0-252-03204-2 . United States of America.
  5. News: Canby . Vincent . 30 May 1993 . FILM VIEW; Jane Campion Stirs Romance With Mystery . .
  6. https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/WC19500617.2.51 "Old Vic" Wanganui Chronicle
  7. https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/CHP19521022.2.4.3 The Christchurch Press
  8. Web site: Death of Richard Campion, theatre pioneer who founded NZ Players. Wellington Scoop. 31 July 2016.
  9. Encyclopedia: Story: Theatre companies and producers – The rise of professional companies. Te Ara – The Encyclopedia of New Zealand. 31 July 2016.
  10. News: All the world was a stage for NZ Players founder. Dekker. Diana. 13 July 2013. Stuff.co.nz. English. 31 July 2016.
  11. Book: Taylor . Alister . Coddington . Deborah . Alister Taylor . Deborah Coddington . Honoured by the Queen – New Zealand . 1994 . New Zealand Who's Who Aotearoa . Auckland . 0-908578-34-2 . 90.
  12. Web site: Queen's Birthday honours list 2004 . 7 June 2004. Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet . 23 June 2019.
  13. Web site: 2019-12-09. Wellington Theatre Awards 2019. 2021-01-14. The Big Idea. en.
  14. https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/EP19451226.2.116.1 Wedding at St Paul's The Evening Post
  15. https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/MT19320222.2.41 Personalities Manawatu Times
  16. Ray Henwood, "A Tribute to Richard Campion"