Rice, Virginia Explained

Rice
Settlement Type:Unincorporated community
Pushpin Map:Virginia#USA
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within the Commonwealth of Virginia
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Virginia
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Prince Edward
Unit Pref:Imperial
Population As Of:United States Census, 2010
Population Total:2,256
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Coordinates:37.2753°N -78.2914°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP codes
Postal Code:23966
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID

Rice is an unincorporated community in Prince Edward County, Virginia, United States. Rice has a U.S. Post Office with the ZIP code 23966. The nearest town to Rice is Farmville. During the Civil War era, it was known as Rice's Depot.

Demographics

As of 2010, Rice's population is 2,256 people. Since 2000, it has had a population growth of 9.51 percent.

The median home cost in Rice is $164,640. Home appreciation the last year has been -4.00 percent.

Compared to the rest of the country, Rice's cost of living is 4.90% Lower than the U.S. average.

Prince Edward County has one elementary school, one middle-school and one high school all located in Farmville, and school buses are used throughout the county including in Rice. Prince Edward County's public schools spend $5,458 per student. The average school expenditure in the U.S. is $5,678.

The unemployment rate in Rice is 8.10 percent (U.S. avg. is 10.20%). Recent job growth is negative. Rice jobs have decreased by 1.96 percent.

History

This town was a stop on the Southside Railroad in the mid-nineteenth century. This became the Atlantic, Mississippi and Ohio Railroad in 1870 and then a line in the Norfolk and Western Railway.[1]

Site of the Battle of Rice's Station, a minor engagement in the Appomattox Campaign of the American Civil War that was the immediate prelude to the Battle of Sayler's Creek.[2] [3] On the evening of April 6, 1865, General Robert E. Lee waited with General James Longstreet's Corps in Rice's Depot for the rest of the army to come up. Hearing heavy firing to the east, General Lee investigated the situation, taking General William Mahone's division with him. Lee rode about two miles back along the Rice-Deatonville Road to a high knoll above Big Sailor's Creek where he saw "teamsters without wagons, soldiers without rifles, and shattered regiments without officers" fleeing across the creek and up the hill.

He was reported to have said, "My God, has the army been dissolved?"

One of the men answered, "No, General, here are troops ready to do their duty." Nonetheless, Lee lost a fifth of his remaining army at the battle of Sailor's Creek.[4] The Army of Northern Virginia surrendered three days later, ending the Appomattox Campaign and removing one of the Confederacy's most prominent armies and commanders from the field.

Rice is on the High Bridge Trail State Park, on the former path of the Southside Railroad, and has a large parking lot for access to the Trail.

Notable people

References

http://www.civilwartraveler.com/EAST/VA/va-southside/LR-RadioScripts.html#14

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Confederate Railroads - South Side. Bright . David L. . 2015 . Confederate Railroads . 2018-01-25 .
  2. Web site: CWSAC Virginia Battlefield Profiles . National Park Service . Update to the Civil War Sites Advisory Committee Report on the Nation's Civil War Battlefields. 243, 244. PDF . 8 January 2012 .
  3. Web site: National Park Service battle description. National Park Service . CWSAC Battle Summaries, The American Battlefield Protection Program (ABPP). 8 January 2012 .
  4. Web site: Southside Virginia & Lee's Retreat: Rice's Depot . Civil War Trails . Lee's Retreat: Radio Message Scripts. 1. URL . 10 November 2012 .