Ri Pyong-chol explained

Ri Pyong-chol
Honorific Prefix:Marshal
Office3:Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission of the Workers' Party of Korea
Term Start4:23 May 2020
Term End4:30 June 2021
4Blankname:Chairman
4Namedata:Kim Jong Un
Predecessor4:Choe Ryong-hae
Term Start3:21 June 2022
1Blankname3:Chairman
1Namedata3:Kim Jong Un
Predecessor3:Seat created
Office2:First Deputy Director of the
Organization and Guidance Department
Leader2:Kim Jong Un
Term Start2:unknown
Office:Commander of the
Term Start:unknown
Term End:unknown
3Blankname:Supreme Commander
3Namedata:Kim Jong Un
Successor:Kim Kwang-hyok
Birth Place:North Korea
Education:Red Flag Mangyongdae Revolutionary School
Rank: Marshal
Nationality:Korean
Citizenship:North Korean
Party:Workers' Party of Korea
Serviceyears:1965–present
Module:
Hangul:리병철
Hanja:李炳鐵 / 李炳哲[1]
Rr:I Byeong-cheol
Mr:Ri Pyŏngch'ŏl
Context:north
Child:yes

Ri Pyong-chol (born 1948)[2] is a North Korean marshal and formerly a top advisor of supreme leader Kim Jong Un, who serves as Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission and a member of the Presidium of the Politburo of the Workers' Party of Korea. He is a relative of Kim's wife, Ri Sol-ju. He currently also serves as a director of a department of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK) and First Deputy Director of the WPK Organization and Guidance Department (OGD).[3] [4]

General Ri's military and senior Party experience make him an important advisor to Kim Jong Un, especially during crisis.[4] He is an alternate member of the WPK Political Bureau, and a deputy to the Supreme People's Assembly.[5] Ri served in the Korean People's Army Air Force until 2014 at which time he became a senior party official.[6]

In December 2017, the U.S. Treasury department issued sanctions against him, blocking him from "any property or interests in property within U.S. jurisdiction, and prohibits [him] from transactions with American citizens".[7]

In late 2019, Ri became a director of a department of the Central Committee of the party, possibly of the Munitions Industry Department, where he was previously the senior deputy director.[8]

On 23 May 2020, Ri became a vice chairman of the Central Military Commission of the Workers' Party of Korea.[9] On 13 August he also became a member of the Presidium of the Politburo of the Workers' Party of Korea. On 5 October, he was promoted to Marshal of the Korean People's Army.[10]

Following an unspecified "serious incident" in June 2021, Ri was stripped of his military title and demoted to a junior position in the party.[11] He was again identified as a Politburo Presidium member and secretary of the Central Committee at the celebrations for the 90th anniversary of the Korean People's Army on 25 April 2022.

Awards and honors

During the 8 February 2023 parade, Ri was seen wearing all decorations awarded to him.

References

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Notes and References

  1. https://www.yna.co.kr/nk/person/body?scope=title&query=%EB%A6%AC%EB%B3%91%EC%B2%A0&cid=CNK20060721286200370 리병철(李炳哲)LEE Byeong Cheol
  2. Web site: 리병철 . ko . Ri Pyong-chol . . January 12, 2018.
  3. Web site: The NDC's Fall Lineup: Results of the 13th SPA. 38 North. 2017-12-29.
  4. Web site: Collins . Robert . North Korea’s ORGANIZATION AND GUIDANCE DEPARTMENT . hrnk.org . Committee for Human Rights in North Korea . 27 July 2020.
  5. Web site: Ri Pyong Chol | North Korea Leadership Watch. nkleadershipwatch.org. 2017-12-29.
  6. Web site: Who Are the North Korean Officials Sanctioned by the U.S.? Kim Jong Sik and Ri Pyong Chol Are the Real Rocket Men. newsweek.com. 2017-12-29.
  7. Web site: Treasury issues sanctions against 2 North Korean officials | Chicago Sun-Times. chicago.suntimes.com. 2017-12-29.
  8. Web site: North Korea's New Year's Eve party plenum reveals major leadership reshuffle . Kim. Jeongmin . . 1 January 2020 . 2 January 2020 .
  9. Web site: Rising stars: North Korea promotes two high-profile military officials . Zwirko . Colin . . 24 May 2020 . 25 May 2020 .
  10. News: 6 October 2020. Title of KPA Marshal Conferred in DPRK. Korean Central News Agency.
  11. News: 6 September 2021. North Korea reveals new top military brass days after politburo meeting. NK News.